William C. Smith, Jr. - "Beyond Liberalism" (July 8, 1973)
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- | Testing 1, 2, 3, 4, | 0:04 |
testing 1, 2, 3, 4. | 0:06 | |
(mumbling) | 0:09 | |
(liturgical music) | 0:38 | |
- | Join me in our Prayer of Confession, | 4:17 |
may we be seated. | 4:20 | |
Let us pray. | 4:28 | |
Almighty and merciful Father, | 4:30 | |
we have sinned and strayed from your ways like lost sheep, | 4:34 | |
we have followed more often than not | 4:38 | |
the devices and selfish desires of our own hearts, | 4:41 | |
we have disregarded your holy laws, | 4:46 | |
we have turned our backs on obvious responsibility | 4:49 | |
and engaged in activities that we knew were destructive | 4:53 | |
to ourselves and others. | 4:57 | |
There is much untruthfulness in us, | 5:00 | |
but oh Lord we recognize and confess our weakness, | 5:03 | |
our incompleteness, our sin against you | 5:07 | |
and it is our strong belief that forgiveness awaits | 5:11 | |
those who are truly repentant. | 5:15 | |
Our Father, according to your promise | 5:18 | |
to all people in Christ, | 5:21 | |
restore our health and our wholeness | 5:23 | |
to the glory of your holy name, amen. | 5:26 | |
Words of assurance are these. | 5:33 | |
Love bears all things, | 5:36 | |
believes all things, | 5:38 | |
hopes all things, | 5:40 | |
endures all things, | 5:41 | |
love never ends. | 5:43 | |
We enter into the prayer of our Lord. | 5:46 | |
Let's pray. | 5:50 | |
Our Father who art in heaven, | 5:52 | |
hallowed be thy name, | 5:56 | |
thy kingdom come, | 5:58 | |
thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven. | 5:59 | |
Give us this day, our daily bread | 6:04 | |
and forgive us our trespasses | 6:07 | |
as we forgive those who trespass against us | 6:09 | |
and lead us not into temptation, | 6:13 | |
but deliver us from evil. | 6:16 | |
For thine is the kingdom | 6:18 | |
and the power and the glory forever, amen. | 6:20 | |
(liturgical music) | 6:29 | |
Let us pray. | 10:40 | |
Grant we beseech thee, all mighty God, | 10:44 | |
that the words which we hear this day with our outward ears | 10:47 | |
may through thy grace, | 10:52 | |
be so grafted inwardly in our hearts, | 10:54 | |
that they may bring forth in us | 10:57 | |
the fruit of good living | 10:59 | |
to the honor and praise of thy name, | 11:01 | |
through Jesus Christ our Lord, amen. | 11:04 | |
Scripture lesson for this morning | 11:14 | |
is taken from the 17th chapter | 11:15 | |
of Acts of the Apostles, | 11:17 | |
16 through the 32nd verse. | 11:20 | |
Now, while Paul was waiting for them in Athens, | 11:28 | |
his spirit was provoked within him | 11:30 | |
as he saw that the city was full of idols. | 11:33 | |
So he argued in the synagogue with the Jews | 11:36 | |
and the devout persons | 11:39 | |
and in the marketplace every day | 11:40 | |
with those who chanced to be there. | 11:41 | |
Some also of the Epicurean and stoic philosophers met him. | 11:45 | |
And someone said, "What would this babbler say?" | 11:49 | |
Others said, "He seems to be a preacher | 11:52 | |
"of foreign divinities | 11:54 | |
"because he preached Jesus and the resurrection." | 11:56 | |
And they took hold of him | 12:00 | |
and brought him to the Areopagus saying, | 12:01 | |
"May we know what this new teaching is | 12:04 | |
"which you present. | 12:06 | |
"For you bring some strange things to our ears. | 12:08 | |
"We wish to know therefore what these things mean." | 12:11 | |
All the Athenians and the foreigners who lived there | 12:15 | |
spent their time on nothing | 12:18 | |
except telling or hearing something new. | 12:20 | |
So Paul standing in the middle of the Areopagus said, | 12:24 | |
"Men of Athens. | 12:27 | |
"I perceive that in every way, you are very religious, | 12:29 | |
"for as I passed along | 12:33 | |
"and observed the objects of your worship, | 12:34 | |
"I found also an altar with this inscription | 12:37 | |
"to an unknown god. | 12:39 | |
"What therefore you worship as unknown, | 12:42 | |
"this I proclaim to you. | 12:45 | |
"The God who made the world and everything in it, | 12:48 | |
"being Lord of heaven and earth | 12:51 | |
"does not live in shrines made by man, | 12:54 | |
"or is he served by human hands | 12:57 | |
"as though he needed anything | 12:58 | |
"since he himself gives to all men, | 13:00 | |
"life and breath and everything. | 13:02 | |
"And he made it from one every nation of men | 13:06 | |
"to live on all the face of the earth, | 13:09 | |
"having determined the law head periods | 13:11 | |
"and the boundaries of their habitation, | 13:13 | |
"that they should seek God | 13:16 | |
"in the hope that they might feel after him and find him. | 13:17 | |
"Yet He is not far from each one of us | 13:21 | |
"for in him we live and move and have our being. | 13:23 | |
"As even some of your poets have said, | 13:28 | |
"but we are indeed his offspring. | 13:31 | |
"Being then God's offspring, | 13:35 | |
"we ought not to think that | 13:37 | |
"the deity is like gold or silver | 13:38 | |
"or stone or a representation | 13:40 | |
"by the art and imagination of man. | 13:42 | |
"The times of ignorance God overlooked, | 13:45 | |
"but now he commands all men everywhere to repent | 13:48 | |
"because he has fixed a day | 13:53 | |
"on which he will judge the world in righteousness | 13:54 | |
"by a man whom he has appointed | 13:57 | |
"and the of this has given assurance to all men | 14:00 | |
"by raising him from the dead." | 14:02 | |
Now, when they heard of the resurrection of the dead, | 14:06 | |
some mocked, but others said, | 14:08 | |
"We will hear you again about this." | 14:10 | |
May God interpret to our understanding this day, | 14:14 | |
this portion of the holy scripture. | 14:16 | |
(liturgical music) | 14:19 | |
- | Let us affirm our faith. | 15:02 |
We believe in God | 15:04 | |
who has created and is creating, | 15:06 | |
who has come in the true man, Jesus, | 15:10 | |
to reconcile and make new, | 15:12 | |
who works in us and others by his spirit. | 15:15 | |
We trust him. | 15:19 | |
He calls us to be in his church, | 15:21 | |
to celebrate his presence, | 15:24 | |
to love and serve others, | 15:27 | |
to seek justice and to resist evil, | 15:30 | |
to proclaim Jesus crucified and risen, | 15:33 | |
our judge and our hope, | 15:37 | |
in life, in death, | 15:40 | |
in life beyond death, | 15:42 | |
God is with us. | 15:44 | |
We are not alone. | 15:46 | |
Thanks be to God. | 15:48 | |
The Lord be with you. | 15:50 | |
(mumbling) | 15:53 | |
Let us pray. | 15:54 | |
Eternal God, our father, | 16:12 | |
we offer praise for the revelation of the truth | 16:18 | |
that our existence is meaningful, | 16:20 | |
that each of us is known and precious, | 16:25 | |
that we are never really alone | 16:30 | |
even when we feel most isolated, | 16:32 | |
that we are not without hope | 16:36 | |
no matter how deep our momentary despair. | 16:38 | |
For the stillness and freshness of each new morning, | 16:44 | |
for the infinite variety of good smells and bad, | 16:49 | |
for 10,000 different textures of the world | 16:54 | |
that make the experience of touching | 16:57 | |
one of the unique pleasures of our lives. | 16:59 | |
For those moments of joy | 17:04 | |
when two people share with each other | 17:06 | |
their understanding and love, | 17:08 | |
we are grateful. | 17:11 | |
We give thanks for the freedom to be ourselves | 17:16 | |
even when we sometimes can't accept that freedom. | 17:19 | |
We rejoice in the truth that we are in so many ways | 17:24 | |
alike in our needs, | 17:28 | |
and can reach out for the help of someone who cares. | 17:31 | |
But especially that the creator of all life | 17:35 | |
is continually extending his gift of healing | 17:38 | |
to all who will receive it. | 17:41 | |
Our father, we are children | 17:47 | |
who hardly know how to walk in the world, | 17:49 | |
afraid to cry or unable to stop crying. | 17:54 | |
We don't know how to love very well, | 18:00 | |
or how to accept love. | 18:03 | |
We are too much concerned | 18:06 | |
with measuring up to the standards of the world | 18:08 | |
and give little attention to the qualities | 18:12 | |
of integrity and reverence for our lives as children of God. | 18:14 | |
Forgive us for blaming the past for our faults | 18:23 | |
and for avoiding responsibilities of the present moment | 18:27 | |
in waiting for tomorrow. | 18:30 | |
Forgive us for the dishonesty of making ourselves believe | 18:36 | |
when doubt is the shape of who we are | 18:40 | |
and from making ourselves doubt when we really believe. | 18:43 | |
Help us to know that you do not need our consistency. | 18:48 | |
Oh God, we are so often insensitive | 18:58 | |
to the pain crying out around us, | 19:00 | |
overbearing in our demands on others, | 19:05 | |
provincial in our vision and awareness | 19:09 | |
and too preoccupied with the trivial | 19:13 | |
to be surprised by the joy of the continual unfolding | 19:15 | |
of your creation, forgive us. | 19:18 | |
We offer up our thanksgiving this day for this day | 19:26 | |
which contains the possibilities | 19:30 | |
for the heights of exquisite joy and ecstasy, | 19:32 | |
as well as the black depths of despair and sadness. | 19:37 | |
We thank you for this magnificent chapel | 19:43 | |
and for freedom of worship. | 19:45 | |
We thank you for Bill Smith | 19:49 | |
and his Ministry of Healing and Laughter | 19:50 | |
which has touched and transformed so many lives, | 19:52 | |
speak through his word | 19:58 | |
so that each of us might renew our faith | 19:59 | |
and say yes to life. | 20:01 | |
God, there as much suffering in this world. | 20:07 | |
There is in fact, a lot of pain | 20:12 | |
on many of the streets of our own city. | 20:13 | |
We raise up in our concern all those who are lonely, | 20:19 | |
those who suffer the pangs of separation, | 20:23 | |
those who are fugitives and are being pursued. | 20:27 | |
We lift up parents and children, | 20:32 | |
the very young full of questions | 20:35 | |
and the very old full of questions. | 20:37 | |
Those who are oppressed, | 20:41 | |
suffering injustice for whatever reason. | 20:43 | |
We lift in our concern | 20:49 | |
those who face great and small decisions, | 20:50 | |
those who have made wrong decisions | 20:55 | |
and are now suffering the consequences, | 20:57 | |
those who wait in fear | 21:00 | |
for an analysis report from the lab | 21:02 | |
or word from the doctor. | 21:04 | |
Father, there are many private and personal needs and cares. | 21:09 | |
We ask that you will minister | 21:15 | |
through us and through your spirit | 21:16 | |
to encourage, to heal, to accompany, | 21:18 | |
to release, to feed, to care, to lift, to accept, | 21:20 | |
to fill with power and resurrect with joy. | 21:26 | |
Dearest Father and help us to receive | 21:32 | |
your gift of forgiveness and life, | 21:34 | |
in Jesus Christ our Lord, | 21:39 | |
amen. | 21:43 | |
- | A recent issue about Christianity in crisis | 22:05 |
had what was entitled | 22:09 | |
"My first and last sermon" by Margaret Mead. | 22:12 | |
She had consented to fill the pulpit | 22:18 | |
for her friend, Bill Coffin, | 22:20 | |
when he had to be away for some reason or another. | 22:23 | |
The sermon was quite good, I thought. | 22:28 | |
Read the, his private fashion, | 22:31 | |
but she said she never intended to preach again | 22:35 | |
because of the fact that | 22:38 | |
she felt so separated from | 22:39 | |
those who were there before her. | 22:43 | |
There was not the give and take | 22:45 | |
that she is accustomed to in her own profession. | 22:47 | |
Granted those difficult is here today | 22:53 | |
from this imminence where I stand to where you are there, | 22:56 | |
it is a privilege for me to be here in this place. | 23:01 | |
In 1958, I came to assume the position | 23:07 | |
which now David May has, | 23:10 | |
and I have been in close touch | 23:13 | |
with this university since then. | 23:15 | |
I've been bound to it | 23:18 | |
with chords of respect and affection. | 23:19 | |
I come to speak today on a subject, | 23:26 | |
which I think I've learned a great deal more about | 23:29 | |
through my contacts with friends, colleagues, | 23:33 | |
and especially students | 23:39 | |
whom I've have known in this university since. | 23:41 | |
Would you bow with me for a word of prayer. | 23:46 | |
Almighty God, cleanse our hearts | 23:52 | |
by the inspiration of thy Holy Spirit, | 23:55 | |
that we all may more perfectly love thee | 23:58 | |
and more worthily magnify thy holy name | 24:04 | |
through Jesus Christ our Lord, amen. | 24:10 | |
As minister of a congregation affiliated with a denomination | 24:23 | |
identified as liberal, | 24:28 | |
that is the United Church of Christ, | 24:32 | |
I read with perhaps more than common interest, | 24:35 | |
a book entitled "Why conservative churches are growing." | 24:41 | |
The book has sold a great many copies. | 24:47 | |
I understand the specialty around | 24:50 | |
denominational headquarters of those several denominations | 24:53 | |
named in there, | 24:57 | |
which are on the decline using the usual indicators | 24:58 | |
that we employ in our society, that is, | 25:02 | |
those churches which are losing members, | 25:07 | |
which have declining national budgets, | 25:12 | |
and whose church school enrollments | 25:16 | |
are in a tailspin downward. | 25:19 | |
As I recall the decline of the United Church of Christ | 25:23 | |
is perhaps even more precipitant, | 25:27 | |
more dramatic than that in the United Presbyterian, | 25:30 | |
the Episcopal, the United Methodist, | 25:35 | |
the Presbyterian US, | 25:38 | |
to name some of those | 25:40 | |
identified along with us as liberal churches. | 25:41 | |
It was interesting in that book | 25:48 | |
to see some ideas propounded by Dr. Peter Berger | 25:50 | |
used in quite a different way | 25:54 | |
from that in which I had employed them myself | 25:57 | |
in the classroom setting. | 25:59 | |
Dr. Berger, in his book, "The sacred canopy" | 26:02 | |
has developed, I think beyond dispute, | 26:07 | |
the fact that, | 26:11 | |
religion serves the very important purpose | 26:13 | |
for those of us finite creatures | 26:16 | |
bound we know for death | 26:18 | |
and enabling us to live with some kind of meaning | 26:24 | |
in this situation. | 26:27 | |
Religion is a sacred canopy, | 26:30 | |
the product of our externalization of our needs | 26:34 | |
to have a sense of meaning in our lives | 26:38 | |
else we go mad. | 26:41 | |
One of those products of this externalization is church | 26:44 | |
with sacraments, ministry buildings, | 26:48 | |
all of those things that are pregnancies | 26:50 | |
of organized religion. | 26:52 | |
This objectified product of our externalization, | 26:55 | |
of our need to externalize our search for meaning | 27:00 | |
then becomes itself a means of internalizing those values, | 27:04 | |
which that institution has been established to promulgate. | 27:11 | |
One of Dean Kelly's thesis is | 27:18 | |
that conservative churches are doing a better job | 27:22 | |
of communicating meaning to their members | 27:26 | |
than liberal churches are. | 27:30 | |
It seems if that'd be true, | 27:34 | |
that the more rigidly Orthodox, | 27:37 | |
the more demanding of root in terms of | 27:40 | |
the denial of coffee, tea, | 27:44 | |
or whatever else one uses to put on the forbidden list, | 27:46 | |
that the more demands made upon the time | 27:51 | |
of those who are adherence to that religion, | 27:54 | |
the more successful it will be. | 27:58 | |
Now, for most of us, | 28:03 | |
if the choice was lie | 28:06 | |
between that kind of restrictive understanding of religion | 28:07 | |
and no religion at all, | 28:13 | |
we most certainly would choose none whatsoever. | 28:15 | |
It just isn't possible for us to surrender our minds | 28:19 | |
into the keeping of some orthodoxy | 28:22 | |
established generations ago, | 28:24 | |
laid into the hands of people | 28:27 | |
in whom we cannot trust that much, | 28:29 | |
or to allow our lives to be disciplined in these petty waves | 28:33 | |
by rules which seem to us foolish. | 28:39 | |
And if religion is going to prosper only in that setting, | 28:41 | |
then perhaps religion will have to be | 28:45 | |
for those who are weak enough | 28:48 | |
to need meaning provided for them by | 28:50 | |
individuals who are strong enough, smart enough, | 28:53 | |
or perhaps crafty enough | 28:56 | |
to do it for them. | 28:58 | |
There is one point, however, he makes, | 29:02 | |
which I think is very important. | 29:04 | |
And this is that | 29:06 | |
there is a correlation between expectations, | 29:08 | |
which churches have of their members, and the | 29:12 | |
consistency with which people live out | 29:18 | |
their commitment within Christianity. | 29:22 | |
And today I want to talk about | 29:28 | |
a subject which needs perhaps some clarification, | 29:31 | |
but the title is "Beyond liberalism." | 29:34 | |
I do not want you to leave here thinking | 29:38 | |
that I am an illiberal person. | 29:40 | |
That I am against the free exchange of ideas, | 29:44 | |
that I think we should begin to be intolerant | 29:47 | |
of other opinions than our own, | 29:50 | |
that I think, in fact, | 29:53 | |
it is possible for any one person | 29:54 | |
to know exactly what is the truth | 29:56 | |
about God, man, and the universe, | 29:59 | |
and then to insist that others accept that teaching | 30:02 | |
upon pain of some kind of punishment or another. | 30:06 | |
I have been pleased to be considered a liberal | 30:11 | |
all of my life. | 30:16 | |
I'm thinking this morning about liberal | 30:19 | |
in the strict sense that | 30:22 | |
it has come to be applied or implied, | 30:24 | |
or has been practiced in Protestant churches | 30:27 | |
in the last decade specifically. | 30:33 | |
And perhaps rather than define the word, | 30:36 | |
I can describe the actions | 30:39 | |
which usually go under this rubric | 30:42 | |
and will be clearer for the doing of it. | 30:44 | |
Liberal action, first of all, is the study of a problem. | 30:48 | |
Before we begin to do anything, | 30:54 | |
we want to know what it is we're about, | 30:55 | |
we want to consider the various options, | 30:58 | |
we want to know the factors that have created the situation | 31:00 | |
with which we're trying to deal. | 31:04 | |
So we appoint a committee | 31:07 | |
to study the matter thoroughly | 31:09 | |
and to present us a paper, a result, | 31:11 | |
the result of their work | 31:13 | |
in order that we may enter into the process of thinking | 31:14 | |
in which they were engaged | 31:18 | |
and we may add our own thinking to it. | 31:19 | |
Liberal action is concerned with resolutions, | 31:22 | |
the statement oppositions | 31:25 | |
on racism, on war and peace, | 31:28 | |
on women's liberation, | 31:31 | |
on a myriad of other subjects. | 31:33 | |
Liberal action is concerned with dramatic action, | 31:36 | |
with joining the pickets in front of the store | 31:40 | |
whose lunch counter has always been segregated, | 31:43 | |
or those who are working for human decency in California, | 31:47 | |
or those who are protesting | 31:52 | |
our involvement in Southeast Asia. | 31:55 | |
Point action, dramatic action. | 31:58 | |
It involves the giving of money, | 32:01 | |
sharing of our substance | 32:04 | |
in order that those who give full time to this enterprise | 32:06 | |
may have the means whereby to disseminate those things, | 32:09 | |
which all people need to know | 32:14 | |
in order that they may respond. | 32:16 | |
Liberalism is all of these things | 32:18 | |
and I commend them all. | 32:21 | |
I take issue with it only when it stops there. | 32:23 | |
When study of the problem | 32:29 | |
is the only thing that we do about it. | 32:30 | |
A little pamphlet, which is on a table in my room, | 32:34 | |
is entitled, " Listen Christian." | 32:37 | |
One of the pages they're in has this, | 32:40 | |
"Listen Christian, I was hungry | 32:43 | |
"and you formed a study group on hunger." | 32:46 | |
And the words are poignant because | 32:51 | |
I know that that has been the end of the action sometimes. | 32:54 | |
We could also say, "Listen, Christian, | 32:59 | |
"I was in jail and you passed a resolution | 33:02 | |
"on criminal justice, | 33:06 | |
"and that was all that you did." | 33:08 | |
Or I could say, | 33:13 | |
"Listen, Christian, men and women | 33:14 | |
"were being napalmed in south Vietnam | 33:17 | |
"and you, on Moratorium day, | 33:21 | |
"lit a candle and walked in procession, | 33:24 | |
"protesting that fact along with millions of others | 33:26 | |
"on that day, but that was all that you did." | 33:30 | |
Or "Listen, Christian, | 33:35 | |
"I was lonely, very, very lonely, | 33:37 | |
"and you gave a small contribution | 33:43 | |
"in order that someone else | 33:46 | |
"might set aside a portion of her time | 33:48 | |
"to be a friendly visitor, to the lonely." | 33:52 | |
When I speak of | 33:57 | |
the liberal position not being sufficient, | 33:59 | |
I think specifically of this | 34:01 | |
in the book of Acts, which I read | 34:04 | |
where it is recorded that, | 34:06 | |
those who were in Athens, | 34:09 | |
both the natives and the foreigners, | 34:11 | |
delighted always to hear something new. | 34:14 | |
And they invited Paul to come to talk to them | 34:17 | |
about Jesus and the resurrection | 34:20 | |
because they had never heard anything about that | 34:22 | |
and they wanted to know what new thing it was, | 34:26 | |
new gods, they thought there were two, | 34:29 | |
because resurrection is a feminine word in the Greek. | 34:31 | |
They were rather put off by what Paul said | 34:37 | |
when what he had to reveal to them | 34:39 | |
had to do with history, | 34:41 | |
and had to do with death and resurrection. | 34:42 | |
Most of the people said, | 34:45 | |
"Well, this has been an interesting experience, | 34:47 | |
"perhaps someday, perhaps someday we will hear you again," | 34:49 | |
because we are interested in words | 34:54 | |
and that's really about all that we're interested in. | 34:58 | |
Jesus, a crucified Lord, | 35:01 | |
is hardly just a matter of words. | 35:05 | |
Here is word indeed. | 35:09 | |
And that's a different matter. | 35:11 | |
The present situation in the churches | 35:15 | |
after a decade of action | 35:17 | |
is not really encouraging those of us, | 35:19 | |
especially in the clergy. | 35:23 | |
There has been apparently a liberal flight | 35:28 | |
from the churches. | 35:31 | |
A Presbyterian minister in Illinois, | 35:33 | |
writing in the Christian Century, | 35:35 | |
recently asked plaintively, | 35:37 | |
"Where have all the liberals gone?" | 35:39 | |
He said, "You know, | 35:42 | |
"we have grown, we have responded to the proddings, | 35:44 | |
"which you have provided for us | 35:48 | |
"and now we have made tremendous changes in our common life. | 35:51 | |
"We have committed ourselves unequivocally to issues, | 35:55 | |
"which you helped us to see, | 35:59 | |
"but now where are you?" | 36:01 | |
He said the conservatives in his church are still there. | 36:04 | |
They're still very regular in their attendance | 36:09 | |
and yes, even still regular in there giving | 36:12 | |
because apparently, the decline in giving | 36:15 | |
is not so much backlash | 36:17 | |
by those who disapprove of the church's programs | 36:19 | |
as it is just | 36:23 | |
not being there by people who, | 36:27 | |
just a short while ago, | 36:30 | |
were very much in favor of these very things. | 36:31 | |
One writer, as a matter of fact, Dean Kelly, | 36:37 | |
at another point in his book, | 36:40 | |
observed that in some of the churches he had served, | 36:41 | |
conservatives were usually found | 36:45 | |
to be paying the bills for programs | 36:47 | |
to which they had originally been quite opposed, | 36:49 | |
but they had not left, there they were. | 36:52 | |
It's discouraging in this time to see those | 36:57 | |
in the churches leadership at the national level | 36:59 | |
and oftentimes in the pastorates too say, | 37:03 | |
"Now, we've done social action for a decade, | 37:05 | |
"let's get back to religion. | 37:09 | |
"Let's get back to prayer and Bible reading. | 37:12 | |
"Let's get back to | 37:14 | |
"helping our people be prepared to meet the storms | 37:16 | |
"and the stresses of life." | 37:19 | |
As is if, in fact, there were any people | 37:22 | |
who were neglecting these for 10 years. | 37:23 | |
And worse than that, | 37:26 | |
as if everything were done. | 37:29 | |
As if racism now were dead. | 37:31 | |
Ben Chavis doesn't think racism is dead. | 37:35 | |
Ben is an employee of the Commission for Racial Justice | 37:40 | |
of our United church of Christ. | 37:43 | |
If you read the North Carolina anvil, | 37:46 | |
you will know that he was offered | 37:49 | |
a way out of his last trial. | 37:51 | |
He was offered a slap on the wrist, | 37:54 | |
the other two to go free | 37:56 | |
if he were willing to plead guilty to a lesser charge, | 37:57 | |
then conspiring with the person | 38:02 | |
who was charged with the crime | 38:05 | |
to tell other than the truth about it. | 38:08 | |
While he didn't do it, | 38:10 | |
and he was not even acquitted, | 38:11 | |
the judge refused to send the case to the jury | 38:15 | |
because there was so little evidence | 38:18 | |
which the prosecutor had. | 38:20 | |
But Ben Chavis will tell you that racism is not dead | 38:22 | |
and my black brothers in the United church of Christ | 38:25 | |
are very, very worried | 38:28 | |
that we are going to think that it is ending. | 38:30 | |
That all the battles have been won, | 38:34 | |
that we have marched | 38:36 | |
from Selma to Montgomery, | 38:37 | |
that we have gathered in Washington | 38:39 | |
and now the citadels have fallen, | 38:41 | |
Jericho has been taken | 38:43 | |
so we can go ahead and do something else. | 38:45 | |
And their cry is, "No, racism is far from dead." | 38:48 | |
The war is not over. | 38:53 | |
Our men have come home, most of them. | 38:55 | |
We don't have the reports, daily, of body counts, | 38:58 | |
but the war is not over | 39:03 | |
and if one thinks it's over, | 39:04 | |
ask Lyle Snyder here in Durham, | 39:06 | |
who has been sentenced to eight months in the federal prison | 39:09 | |
for taking all of us in this room and around the world | 39:12 | |
as his dependence | 39:15 | |
as a sign of his rejection | 39:17 | |
of the whole war enterprise. | 39:20 | |
Acting upon his good quaker conscience, | 39:22 | |
he took an action | 39:25 | |
which is going to cost him eight precious months | 39:26 | |
of his young life. | 39:29 | |
Ask the Berrigans | 39:31 | |
if the war really is over | 39:33 | |
or the young man still in Sweden, | 39:36 | |
or Canada, or in other places around the world, | 39:38 | |
who because of their consciences, | 39:40 | |
were not able to | 39:44 | |
compromise with the war making power of this country | 39:46 | |
in any way whatsoever, | 39:50 | |
or labor has won their battles, we might say. | 39:53 | |
Cesar Chavez would say differently. | 39:57 | |
A wire came to our general Senate in St. Louis | 40:00 | |
pleading with the group there assembled | 40:03 | |
to come out and help them. | 40:06 | |
To stand up on the picket lines with them, | 40:08 | |
where his people were being beaten with baseball bats, | 40:10 | |
where they were being attacked with ice picks, | 40:14 | |
where houses were being burned down because | 40:17 | |
they wanted to be represented by a union | 40:20 | |
which they had chosen | 40:22 | |
rather than one, which the growers | 40:25 | |
had signed sweetheart contracts with. | 40:27 | |
Our people went, 95 of them dead, | 40:30 | |
and they found it to be just as he had said. | 40:33 | |
The battles are not over. | 40:39 | |
Those causes which called us | 40:41 | |
with Clarion clarity | 40:44 | |
in the 1960s and early in this decade | 40:48 | |
are still with us, | 40:51 | |
still calling for our study, our resolutions, | 40:53 | |
still calling for our shared demonstrations | 40:58 | |
against those things we abhor, | 41:01 | |
still calling for our money | 41:04 | |
but calling still for more. | 41:06 | |
Calling for a radical obedience to a crucified Lord, | 41:08 | |
which allows the possibility | 41:12 | |
that we shall put our own lives and bodies on the line | 41:14 | |
to suffer injury perhaps, | 41:19 | |
our reputations to be attacked, | 41:23 | |
perhaps as being rather irresponsible people | 41:25 | |
that we'd be willing, in short, | 41:29 | |
to take up a cross, | 41:30 | |
bearing it after Jesus of Nazareth | 41:32 | |
who came not offering sweet spiritual experiences | 41:36 | |
in order that man might hide | 41:40 | |
from the realities of life, | 41:42 | |
but who came preaching his first sermon in Nazareth | 41:45 | |
saying these words, | 41:48 | |
"The spirit of the Lord is upon me | 41:50 | |
"because he has anointed me | 41:51 | |
"to preach good news to the poor, | 41:53 | |
"release all prisoners, | 41:55 | |
"recovery of sight for the blind, | 41:58 | |
"to let the victims go free | 42:01 | |
"and to proclaim the acceptable ear of the Lord." | 42:04 | |
I don't care especially for a caption here, | 42:10 | |
but I guess Christian radicalism is the call | 42:13 | |
which is beyond mere liberalism, liberalism alone. | 42:16 | |
This is commitment to a costly long-term enterprise. | 42:21 | |
It is a commitment to this same Jesus, | 42:26 | |
self-identified as the anointed of the Lord, | 42:30 | |
because his calling was to invest his life | 42:34 | |
in the brokenness of God's people. | 42:36 | |
It is commitment to a God who has promised his presence | 42:40 | |
in the spirit | 42:44 | |
when we are engaged in the cause of justice and peace. | 42:45 | |
It is commitment to the cause of God, the creator, | 42:49 | |
who is the guarantor of that time beyond this time, | 42:53 | |
when we shall stand in the kingdom of God. | 42:57 | |
It is a call to seriousness | 43:02 | |
about what it is to be Christian. | 43:05 | |
It is the awareness that some disciplines will be demanded. | 43:08 | |
That enough is enough. | 43:12 | |
For example, the material things that we don't need, | 43:14 | |
half the things that we think we have to have now, | 43:18 | |
because we have fought the line, | 43:22 | |
put out by Madison Avenue, | 43:24 | |
then we can lead simpler lives | 43:26 | |
and share that abundance with other people. | 43:28 | |
That we can, | 43:31 | |
casting aside this need to be so comforted | 43:33 | |
in material things, | 43:38 | |
discover the freedom | 43:39 | |
of the sons of God. | 43:41 | |
There were that day in Athens, | 43:46 | |
a few who believed. | 43:47 | |
The verse not read in that section, | 43:49 | |
verse 33 said some men joined him and became believers, | 43:51 | |
including Dionysius, the Areopagus, | 43:57 | |
a woman named Damaris, | 44:01 | |
and some others. | 44:04 | |
These few joined the little band of people | 44:06 | |
who were to take 300 years almost | 44:08 | |
establishing the rights of Christianity even to exist. | 44:14 | |
There was no new calls to take up every decade | 44:20 | |
or every half decade, | 44:23 | |
there was no commitment for a day or a week or a month, | 44:25 | |
there was a life long of commitment | 44:29 | |
of all ones possessions, | 44:31 | |
of all ones relationships, | 44:34 | |
of ones whole body. | 44:36 | |
That kind of calling has been accepted and followed | 44:40 | |
in our own time by a few, | 44:43 | |
a few well known, | 44:46 | |
others not so well known. | 44:48 | |
ML king, the Berrigans, | 44:49 | |
I think Cesar Chavez, | 44:54 | |
these who have | 44:57 | |
heard the call of a distant trumpet, | 45:00 | |
who have recognized in that calling | 45:03 | |
the voice of God himself, | 45:05 | |
who have seen themselves | 45:08 | |
in the sound of that calling | 45:11 | |
as children of the most high | 45:13 | |
and who have decided to follow that, to be that, | 45:15 | |
at whatever personal cost to themselves. | 45:20 | |
Who've moved beyond mere words into word deed, | 45:23 | |
who have discovered | 45:28 | |
the cost and the joy of discipleship. | 45:30 | |
There were a few in Athens, | 45:35 | |
there always are a few, | 45:37 | |
there's always room for a few more. | 45:40 | |
Let us pray. | 45:45 | |
Spirit of the living God, | 45:49 | |
take these poor human words, | 45:50 | |
grow upon them | 45:53 | |
that the chaff which is there | 45:55 | |
maybe separated from the pure wheat. | 45:56 | |
Make that pure wheat, that grain of the living word | 46:00 | |
to take root in our hearts and to grow | 46:05 | |
the lives conformed to the image of thy self, | 46:08 | |
reveal in the face of Jesus, who is our Lord, amen. | 46:12 | |
(liturgical music) | 46:27 | |
- | Our Father, we have received many gifts, | 55:34 |
we now offer our gifts and gratitude and with joy, | 55:37 | |
and in celebration of our common faith and community | 55:41 | |
and our commitment to the Work of Christ Church | 55:43 | |
in Christ's name, amen. | 55:47 | |
(liturgical music) | 56:02 |