James T. Laney - "On Not Being Intimidated" (September 12, 1976)
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
(orchestra music begins) | 0:10 | |
(orchestra music continues) | 3:54 | |
(melancholy music) | 5:24 | |
(melancholy music continues) | 6:10 | |
(melancholy music swells up) | 6:29 | |
(melancholy music ends) | 8:00 | |
(orchestra music begins) | 8:05 | |
(orchestra music continues) | 9:01 | |
(orchestra music continues) | 11:24 | |
(orchestra music swells up) | 12:09 | |
(orchestra music softens) | 12:48 | |
(orchestra music ends) | 14:42 | |
♪ Beautiful Savior! ♪ | 14:55 | |
♪ Lord of all the nations! ♪ | 15:03 | |
♪ Son of God and Son of Man! ♪ | 15:10 | |
♪ Glory and honor, ♪ | 15:23 | |
♪ Praise, adoration, ♪ | 15:32 | |
♪ Now and forevermore be thine ♪ | 15:38 | |
♪ Now and forevermore be thine ♪ | 15:49 | |
(orchestra music begins) | 16:14 | |
♪ Sing praise to God who reigns above, ♪ | 16:53 | |
♪ The God of all creation, ♪ | 16:59 | |
♪ The God of power, the God of love, ♪ | 17:05 | |
♪ The God of our salvation. ♪ | 17:11 | |
♪ With healing balm my soul is filled ♪ | 17:16 | |
♪ And every faithless murmur stilled ♪ | 17:22 | |
♪ To God all praise and glory. ♪ | 17:28 | |
♪ Let all who name Christ's holy name ♪ | 17:36 | |
♪ Give God all praise and glory; ♪ | 17:42 | |
♪ Let all who own his power proclaim ♪ | 17:48 | |
♪ Aloud the wondrous story! ♪ | 17:54 | |
♪ Cast each false idol from its throne, ♪ | 18:00 | |
♪ For Christ is Lord, and Christ alone ♪ | 18:06 | |
♪ To God all praise and glory. ♪ | 18:12 | |
♪ The Lord is never far away, ♪ | 18:20 | |
♪ But through all grief distressing, ♪ | 18:26 | |
♪ An ever present help and stay, ♪ | 18:32 | |
♪ Our peace and joy and blessing. ♪ | 18:37 | |
♪ As with a mother's tender hand, ♪ | 18:43 | |
♪ God gently leads the chosen band ♪ | 18:49 | |
♪ To God all praise and glory. ♪ | 18:56 | |
♪ Thus all my toilsome way along, ♪ | 19:04 | |
♪ I sing aloud thy praises, ♪ | 19:09 | |
♪ That earth may hear the grateful song ♪ | 19:16 | |
♪ My voice unwearied raises. ♪ | 19:21 | |
♪ Be joyful in the Lord, my heart, ♪ | 19:27 | |
♪ Both soul and body bear your part ♪ | 19:33 | |
♪ To God all praise and glory. ♪ | 19:40 | |
♪ Let all who name Christ's holy name ♪ | 19:48 | |
♪ Give God all praise and glory ♪ | 19:54 | |
♪ Let all who own his power proclaim ♪ | 20:00 | |
♪ Aloud the wondrous story! ♪ | 20:05 | |
♪ Cast each false idol from its throne, ♪ | 20:11 | |
♪ For Christ is Lord, and Christ alone ♪ | 20:17 | |
♪ To God all praise and glory ♪ | 20:23 | |
♪ Glory. ♪ | 20:33 | |
- | Let us bow our heads and our hearts. | 20:57 |
As we offer our confession to all nighty God. | 21:02 | |
This morning Lord, we are afraid. | 21:09 | |
We are afraid of your gospel, it's terrible. | 21:13 | |
It is easy to hear it preached. | 21:16 | |
It is relatively easy not to be shocked by it, | 21:19 | |
but it is very difficult to live it. | 21:23 | |
We are afraid of deluding ourselves Lord, | 21:27 | |
we are afraid of being satisfied | 21:31 | |
with our decent little lives. | 21:33 | |
We are afraid of our good habits for, | 21:37 | |
we take them as virtues. | 21:40 | |
We are afraid of our little efforts, | 21:43 | |
for we take them as progress. | 21:46 | |
We are afraid of our activities, | 21:49 | |
we think we are giving ourselves. | 21:52 | |
We are afraid of our clever planning | 21:56 | |
we take it for success. | 21:59 | |
We are afraid of our influence, | 22:02 | |
we imagine that it will change lives. | 22:06 | |
We are afraid of what we give, it hides what we withhold. | 22:09 | |
We are afraid, Lord. | 22:15 | |
There are people who are poor than we, | 22:17 | |
not so well educated, housed, heated, fed, cared for, loved. | 22:21 | |
We are afraid Lord, for we do not enough for them. | 22:29 | |
We do not do everything for them, forgive us. | 22:35 | |
I should give everything. | 22:40 | |
I should give everything until there's not a single pain, | 22:43 | |
a single misery, a single sin in the world. | 22:47 | |
I should give them all, Lord, all the time. | 22:52 | |
I should give my life. | 22:56 | |
Forgive me, Lord, | 22:59 | |
Come now let us reason together. | 23:14 | |
Say the Lord, for your sins be as Scarlet, | 23:16 | |
they shall be white as snow, or they be red like crimson. | 23:20 | |
They shall be as wool. | 23:26 | |
Amen. | 23:29 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 23:48 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 23:50 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 23:52 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 23:57 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 24:04 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 24:08 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 24:15 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 24:22 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 24:25 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 24:28 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 24:31 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 24:34 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 24:37 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 24:42 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 24:45 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 24:50 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 24:58 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 25:01 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 25:04 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 25:10 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 25:13 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 25:16 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 25:19 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 25:29 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 25:32 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 25:37 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 25:50 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 25:53 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 25:55 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 25:58 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:01 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:04 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:08 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:11 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:14 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:17 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:20 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:23 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:26 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:29 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:32 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:36 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:38 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:41 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:44 | |
♪ Alleluia, Alleluia ♪ | 26:46 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 26:49 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 26:51 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 26:53 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 26:55 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 26:57 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 27:04 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 27:15 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 27:26 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 27:34 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 27:48 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 28:23 | |
Our scripture comes from Paul's letter to the Romans, | 28:47 | |
the eighth chapter. | 28:50 | |
It follows my friends that our lower nature | 28:56 | |
has no claim upon us. | 29:02 | |
We are not obliged to live on that level, | 29:05 | |
If you do so you must die. | 29:10 | |
But if by the spirit you put to death, | 29:15 | |
all the pursuits of the body, then you will live | 29:19 | |
for all who are moved by the spirit of God, | 29:25 | |
are the sons of God. | 29:30 | |
The spirit you have received is not a spirit of slavery | 29:33 | |
leading you back into a life of fear, | 29:39 | |
But a spirit that makes us sons. | 29:43 | |
Enabling us to cry, Abba father. | 29:47 | |
In that cry the spirit of God joins with our spirit | 29:53 | |
in testifying, that we are God's children. | 29:59 | |
If children then heirs. | 30:04 | |
We are God's heirs | 30:09 | |
and Christ fellow heirs. | 30:12 | |
If we share his suffering now | 30:17 | |
in order to share his splendor hereafter. | 30:19 | |
With all this in mind, what are we to say? | 30:27 | |
If God is on our side, who is against us, | 30:31 | |
he did not spare his son, but surrendered him for us all. | 30:37 | |
And with this gift, | 30:45 | |
how can he fail to lavish upon us, all he has to give. | 30:47 | |
May God, add his blessing to this reading of his word. | 30:57 | |
Will you join in the reading of the Psalms | 31:03 | |
to found number 586, | 31:07 | |
and will you stand for this reading. | 31:10 | |
Hear my prayer, O Lord | 31:24 | |
(congregation chattering) | 31:27 | |
Do not hide thy a face from me in the day of my distress. | 31:31 | |
(congregation chattering) | 31:36 | |
My days are like an evening shadow. | 31:42 | |
(congregation chattering) | 31:46 | |
But thou O Lord art enthroned forever. | 31:49 | |
(congregation chattering) | 31:53 | |
Let this be recorded for a generation to come. | 31:58 | |
(congregation chattering) | 32:01 | |
That he looked down from his holy height | 32:05 | |
(congregation chattering) | 32:09 | |
To hear the groans of the prisoners | 32:11 | |
(congregation chattering) | 32:15 | |
That men may declare in Zion, | 32:18 | |
the name of the Lord and in Jerusalem his praise. | 32:20 | |
(congregation chattering) | 32:24 | |
All doubt is lay the foundation of the earth. | 32:30 | |
(congregation chattering) | 32:34 | |
They will perish, but vow dust endure | 32:37 | |
(congregation chattering) | 32:42 | |
Thou changes them like raiment and they pass away. | 32:45 | |
(congregation chattering) | 32:50 | |
(orchestral music begins) | 32:56 | |
♪ Glory be to the Father, ♪ | 33:04 | |
♪ And to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost ♪ | 33:09 | |
♪ As it was in the beginning, ♪ | 33:18 | |
♪ Is now, and ever shall be, ♪ | 33:22 | |
♪ World without end. ♪ | 33:28 | |
♪ Amen, Amen. ♪ | 33:31 | |
- | Let us affirm what we believe. | 33:41 |
We believe in God, who has created and is creating, | 33:44 | |
who has come in the truly human Jesus | 33:49 | |
to reconcile and make new. | 33:52 | |
Who works in us and others by the spirit, | 33:55 | |
we trust God who calls us to be the church | 33:59 | |
to celebrate life and its fullness, | 34:04 | |
to love and serve others, to seek justice and resist evil, | 34:08 | |
to proclaim Jesus crucified and risen, | 34:13 | |
our judge and our hope, in life, in death, | 34:17 | |
in life beyond death, God is with us | 34:22 | |
we are not alone, thanks be to God. | 34:27 | |
The Lord be with you. | 34:33 | |
(congregation chattering) | 34:35 | |
Let us pray. | 34:36 | |
We know, oh Lord, our God | 34:47 | |
that in quietness and rest is our strength | 34:51 | |
that those who wait upon you shall be renewed, | 34:58 | |
shall mount up with wings as eagles, | 35:05 | |
shall run and not grow weary, shall walk and not faint. | 35:09 | |
We know that those who believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, | 35:17 | |
shall find life, know life | 35:23 | |
and have life abundantly for now and forever, | 35:28 | |
in the name and in the spirit of Jesus Christ | 35:36 | |
we praise you, oh God, spirit from whom we come, | 35:39 | |
Strength in whom we live and presence to whom we go | 35:46 | |
Now abides faith, | 35:56 | |
who God give to each of us, | 35:59 | |
that faith that knows wholeness of life, | 36:05 | |
that rejoices in both the problems | 36:10 | |
and the possibilities of life | 36:13 | |
That shrinks not from life's hard and demanding moments | 36:17 | |
that sees and knows your presence | 36:24 | |
in the night and in the day, | 36:26 | |
that knows that all things work together for good, | 36:30 | |
for those who love you. | 36:36 | |
Now abides faith, hope, who God give us | 36:40 | |
in the midst of trying and often overwhelming times | 36:47 | |
a hope that is sure and secure | 36:51 | |
that can believe when all around or doubting, | 36:58 | |
can trust when all else has been shaken, | 37:03 | |
can see light when all is dark and filled with shadow, | 37:09 | |
can know promise when there is no word, no sign, no symbol, | 37:15 | |
no assurance, save only that the Lord, our God | 37:21 | |
is the ruler yet | 37:27 | |
and will keep our going out and our coming in | 37:30 | |
from this time forth and forever. | 37:33 | |
Now abides faith, hope, love. | 37:38 | |
The greatest is love, | 37:42 | |
help us O God when filled with selfishness, shortsightedness | 37:46 | |
and shallowness, to love and never count the cost, | 37:51 | |
to care for the sin-sick and the dying | 37:59 | |
to comfort the bereaved and the mourning, | 38:04 | |
to walk with and wait with the lonely and the hurting, | 38:09 | |
to care O God as our Lord told us to, | 38:15 | |
for those who are hungry, thirsty, naked, | 38:18 | |
in prison, alone and sick. | 38:22 | |
May we O loving God | 38:28 | |
know something of the joy of loving you with all our heart | 38:32 | |
and soul and mind and strength and something of the goodness | 38:36 | |
of loving our neighbor as we love ourselves. | 38:40 | |
Hear us, not only in these words, | 38:46 | |
but in every prayer that has been uttered | 38:50 | |
and shared with you in these moments O God, | 38:53 | |
as we pray now, the prayer, which our Lord taught us saying, | 38:57 | |
Our Father, who art in heaven, | 39:01 | |
hallowed be thy name | 39:05 | |
thy kingdom come, thy will be done | 39:07 | |
on earth as it is in heaven. | 39:11 | |
Give us this day our daily bread | 39:14 | |
and forgive us our trespasses | 39:18 | |
as we forgive those who trespass against us | 39:20 | |
and lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil | 39:24 | |
for thine is the kingdom, the power and glory, | 39:30 | |
forever, amen. | 39:34 | |
May I say welcome this morning, | 39:42 | |
to this sacred time apart. | 39:46 | |
To this first time of worship in the chapel, | 39:51 | |
since classes have begun. | 39:53 | |
And for those of you who are already three weeks behind, | 39:56 | |
It is good to have you back. | 40:04 | |
It is good to gather here, to worship God | 40:06 | |
and to rub elbows and shoulders with one another. | 40:10 | |
We look forward to many, | 40:14 | |
many holy moments during this year ahead, | 40:15 | |
We invite those of you who are here this morning | 40:19 | |
to remain after the service on the courtyard, | 40:22 | |
just south of the chapel here for an opening celebration, | 40:25 | |
which you will have the opportunity to learn something | 40:29 | |
about the work of the Duke University Parish Ministry, | 40:31 | |
which includes the work of | 40:34 | |
several religious groups on campus. | 40:35 | |
There will be a light lunch, and I say it is light, | 40:37 | |
but there will be a light lunch provided. | 40:41 | |
But most of all, you will have a chance | 40:44 | |
to find some places of service to the church, | 40:46 | |
to Christ and to this community during the coming year, | 40:49 | |
so, we hope you will join us. | 40:53 | |
On Thursday evening... Thursday afternoon at five o'clock. | 40:57 | |
We will have a meeting of those persons | 41:02 | |
who would like to work this year | 41:03 | |
as volunteers in some aspect of the chapels program, | 41:05 | |
as ushers or volunteer attendance, doing a number of things. | 41:08 | |
So if you are interested in working with us | 41:12 | |
and we would like to have you, | 41:14 | |
give us a call at the chapel office | 41:17 | |
and give us your name and telephone number, | 41:19 | |
but especially make a note that we meet at five o'clock | 41:20 | |
on Thursday of this week | 41:24 | |
and we'd like to have you come | 41:25 | |
and share in some aspect of the ministry of the chapel, | 41:27 | |
during this coming year. | 41:30 | |
Our preacher for this morning comes from that little town, | 41:32 | |
which is now an outskirts, | 41:36 | |
or is a suburb of Plains, Georgia. | 41:38 | |
Dr. James Laney has been since 1969, | 41:44 | |
the Dean And Professor of Christian ethics | 41:50 | |
At Candler School of Theology, Emory University in Atlanta. | 41:55 | |
Having had the privilege of serving in the divinity school | 42:03 | |
here for three years prior to becoming minister | 42:05 | |
to the university. | 42:08 | |
I know something of the work which he has done, | 42:10 | |
Now the very highest esteem | 42:15 | |
in which he has held in theological circles. | 42:17 | |
It is our privilege this morning to welcome him. | 42:22 | |
Not only as he comes to represent a sister institution, | 42:26 | |
but as he comes as a committed churchman, writer, | 42:32 | |
teacher, lecture, and preacher, | 42:37 | |
and dear friend to many of us, Jim, we welcome you. | 42:42 | |
And we pray God's blessing on you | 42:47 | |
as you bring the word to us today. | 42:48 | |
- | Thank you very much, Bob, | 42:55 |
for your gracious introduction, | 42:57 | |
and for the invitation to be here at Duke Chapel | 43:01 | |
at the beginning of this academic year. | 43:04 | |
I must say that the size of the congregation | 43:10 | |
and the magnitude of the nave are enough to make me go back | 43:12 | |
and rearrange the topic of my sermon for this morning. | 43:18 | |
What, in looking down the choir, | 43:24 | |
who did such a magnificent job with that, Alleluia, | 43:26 | |
I was reassured when I saw a couple of choir members | 43:32 | |
with their shoes off. | 43:37 | |
I'm glad to be here on this particular weekend | 43:42 | |
when Duke beat Tennessee, I'm from the state of Tennessee, | 43:46 | |
but my particular sympathies | 43:52 | |
have always lain with Vanderbilt. | 43:55 | |
So, I have a vicarious sense of victory over last night. | 43:58 | |
And last but not least, I bring you warm greetings | 44:05 | |
from peanut country. | 44:11 | |
Back a month or so ago, | 44:20 | |
I was in an airport someplace | 44:21 | |
and was whiling away my time | 44:22 | |
and my eye fell upon a paper bag. | 44:26 | |
The title of it was "Winning through intimidation." | 44:31 | |
Well, this appealed to my less than noble instincts, | 44:37 | |
since sometimes I need to try to win over the faculty. | 44:41 | |
So I bought it to read on the plane, | 44:46 | |
found it a crushing bore and a big disappointment. | 44:50 | |
It was really warmed over Benjamin Franklin, | 44:54 | |
Updated into the 20th century, | 44:58 | |
on how to get the jump on your competition in business | 45:01 | |
by getting up early and preparing better | 45:04 | |
and then eyeballing it. | 45:07 | |
But as I pondered why, I had been attracted to the title, | 45:11 | |
if not to the book, | 45:16 | |
It occurred to me that intimidation, | 45:19 | |
may be one of the most omnipresent feelings in modern life. | 45:24 | |
Indeed, if we stop to think about our own fantasies | 45:33 | |
and how television or fiction | 45:36 | |
or the movies capitalize on them. | 45:38 | |
We are always projected in situations | 45:43 | |
that overcome intimidation. | 45:48 | |
Whether it's a Kojak, | 45:52 | |
who gives hope, | 45:56 | |
not only in regard to intimidation, | 45:57 | |
but to those of us like your chaplain and I who are balding, | 45:59 | |
or colombo who himself appears to be intimidated, | 46:04 | |
but then neatly turns the trick | 46:11 | |
on those who would put him down and denigrate him, | 46:13 | |
or whether it goes to the absurdity | 46:18 | |
of a bionic woman or bionic man. | 46:20 | |
In all of these projections, | 46:25 | |
we see ourselves in situations | 46:27 | |
where we are not under the thumb of intimidation. | 46:31 | |
And if there is a sense in which | 46:39 | |
we want to win by intimidation, | 46:40 | |
God help us. | 46:45 | |
It must be because many of us feel we may lose | 46:47 | |
through being intimidated. | 46:51 | |
Now, intimidation is not just being uneasy | 46:56 | |
at the thought of a new challenge, | 47:01 | |
our feeling weak need before some great event | 47:04 | |
that is about to befall. | 47:08 | |
A couple of years ago, for example, | 47:12 | |
my wife and I bundle up our darling oldest daughter | 47:15 | |
and strapped a bicycle to the top of our car | 47:19 | |
and drove a thousand miles east to take her off to college. | 47:23 | |
And we passed many other cars | 47:30 | |
with bicycles strapped to the tops, | 47:31 | |
and rather pale young women and men in the backseats. | 47:35 | |
And as we got on up to the Berkshires in lower Massachusetts | 47:44 | |
and passed a succession of such cars, | 47:51 | |
our daughter turned to us and she said, | 47:56 | |
I think with more than a note of mock seriousness, | 47:59 | |
"Why don't we just make this our labor day trip | 48:04 | |
and go back home?" | 48:06 | |
Now, intimidation is not just the sense of awe | 48:11 | |
that we feel before the new, | 48:14 | |
intimidation that I'm speaking of | 48:19 | |
is that kind of pressure upon us. | 48:21 | |
A pressure from a will that is not clearly for us | 48:25 | |
and may be against us. | 48:31 | |
The attempt to discern the horizon of our lives. | 48:34 | |
Maybe every morning in the attempt to determine | 48:39 | |
whether the day is to be a good day, | 48:42 | |
are the omens or the poor tense. | 48:46 | |
Are they favorable? | 48:50 | |
Shall I wear this outfit? | 48:52 | |
What does my horoscope say? | 48:54 | |
Or maybe some of us may even read the scriptures | 48:58 | |
to determine what that may mean, but in any case, | 49:00 | |
there's a sense that there are these forces | 49:04 | |
that are arrayed over against us | 49:07 | |
that may, just may seek our undoing | 49:09 | |
and carry it to the ultimate extreme | 49:15 | |
The pressure of such a will perceived to be hostile | 49:19 | |
or aggressive, can literally split us in two. | 49:25 | |
It's almost as though a wind came | 49:32 | |
and the pillow were open | 49:34 | |
and the feathers just fluttered about the sense of the loss | 49:35 | |
of self possession or the diminishment of being, | 49:40 | |
the very term etymologically of schizophrenia | 49:49 | |
means split mind or broken heart, | 49:54 | |
broken maybe beyond recall. | 49:59 | |
From the pressure and the onslaught of a will upon one, | 50:02 | |
that seems to be ones undoing. | 50:06 | |
We live in a time that is very much aware of intimidation. | 50:13 | |
And of course the tragedy is that governments | 50:19 | |
have been able to use this against its people. | 50:22 | |
Brainwashing is the most extreme form. | 50:26 | |
I used not to think so seriously about | 50:31 | |
the invasion of privacy, | 50:33 | |
which wire tapping and eavesdropping posed. | 50:34 | |
Thinking with a lot of people that | 50:38 | |
if one had nothing to hide, what had one to fear. | 50:39 | |
And then I began to realize that it is not so much | 50:44 | |
what one is hiding, as it is that close presence | 50:47 | |
that moves in upon one's own space | 50:52 | |
and seems to violate one's very being and tends to undo us. | 50:56 | |
And then I saw how horrible eavesdropping can be. | 51:04 | |
And so on a Sunday morning like this, | 51:10 | |
in South Korea, for example, | 51:14 | |
where I once lived and worked, | 51:17 | |
almost every major pulpit of that country | 51:19 | |
will be accompanied nearby with a Korean CIA agent, | 51:23 | |
conspicuously taking notes of the sermon and the worship. | 51:30 | |
A form of brutal intimidation of the freedom of the pulpit, | 51:35 | |
not to speak so much in political language, | 51:39 | |
but the language of prophecy, of truth and of justice. | 51:44 | |
So if this is the kind of intimidating world in which | 51:53 | |
some of our friends have to live, | 51:58 | |
in which all of us to some extent know, | 52:01 | |
what is the opposite of intimidation, | 52:05 | |
but we might call it goodwill, | 52:10 | |
but goodwill has such a philosophical flavor, | 52:13 | |
I'd like to suggest a biblical term, | 52:15 | |
favor, to be in someone's favor is not to be intimidated. | 52:19 | |
To have someone look upon us with a delight | 52:29 | |
and a pleasure in our very being | 52:33 | |
To acknowledge us with their eyes and to bathe and caress us | 52:37 | |
as though it mattered that we were there | 52:41 | |
by their countenance and their actions and their words | 52:46 | |
to extend their favor upon us. | 52:50 | |
A favor which can never be earned, | 52:55 | |
but is always gratuitous free, a gift. | 52:56 | |
To be in favor, to be in someone's favor, | 53:02 | |
to feel and experience their favor | 53:06 | |
is to be redeemed from intimidation. | 53:10 | |
And if the world is heavy with a threat of intimidation | 53:14 | |
for all of us, for one reason or another, | 53:18 | |
then we can read the scriptures, | 53:23 | |
both old and new testaments and realize | 53:25 | |
that God is redeeming us from the pit of intimidation. | 53:28 | |
That Jesus came to announce the favor of God, | 53:37 | |
not merely in some abstract sense, | 53:42 | |
not to give us counsel about how we might lead a good life | 53:45 | |
or the pathway to heaven or the remedy for sins | 53:49 | |
and transgressions already committed, possibly all of these, | 53:53 | |
but over and over again, Jesus' words, | 53:59 | |
his actions and his looks, convey the favor of God | 54:03 | |
upon a people who knew only intimidation. | 54:10 | |
Thus blessed are those who are poor and poor in heart, | 54:14 | |
those who mourn, those who suffer, | 54:18 | |
not some sort of ignorance of the real conditions | 54:21 | |
under which these people live | 54:23 | |
nor a blessing of those conditions that caused it. | 54:27 | |
But an affirmation that though those conditions exist, | 54:33 | |
they were not exempt or outside the favor of God, | 54:37 | |
which brought blessing. | 54:42 | |
Or the prodigal son, which so often is difficult | 54:46 | |
for us to understand merely because of our churlishness. | 54:48 | |
How could that father, favor the son with the robe | 54:52 | |
and the fatted calf and the ring, | 54:59 | |
all of the evidences that he had not fallen from grace, | 55:01 | |
Our churlish spirit asks it out of a sense | 55:07 | |
of purported justice. | 55:10 | |
But who of us who's ever known motherhood or fatherhood | 55:15 | |
has not known what it is to look upon our offspring | 55:20 | |
with favor, despite disappointment or hurt. | 55:26 | |
A favor, which is simply drawn out of us | 55:35 | |
by the very existence of that one toward whom we look | 55:37 | |
with this love and affection. | 55:43 | |
I think this is what Jonathan Edwards that presumably | 55:47 | |
do or divine of the 18th century in new England | 55:50 | |
meant when he spoke of consent to being. | 55:54 | |
Translated out of that vocabulary, | 56:00 | |
he meant the acknowledgement of the joy of the other | 56:02 | |
that God takes delight. | 56:08 | |
Now, theologically, | 56:13 | |
we ought to get the full implication of this. | 56:14 | |
It's not merely the forgiving of transgression, | 56:17 | |
the laying aside of our sin. | 56:21 | |
It isn't looking at us and saying, | 56:23 | |
well, all right, one more time, | 56:24 | |
a sort of exasperated patience, | 56:29 | |
which all too often has come from our experience | 56:31 | |
with our own parents. | 56:34 | |
It's the realization that God's favor | 56:37 | |
came with our very creation, he called us by name. | 56:43 | |
He knows that we are his and his favor extends | 56:51 | |
from generation unto generation. | 56:56 | |
And all that is subsequent to this is simply | 57:00 | |
a playing out of that basic relationship | 57:03 | |
that we have with the one who called us into being itself. | 57:07 | |
To begin to appreciate the revolution that this can cause | 57:16 | |
in our whole lifestyle and our understanding of who we are. | 57:19 | |
Constitutes the living out, of the Christian life today. | 57:24 | |
What are some of those implications? | 57:32 | |
Well, I think for those of us who live | 57:36 | |
in a university setting where tests and papers and grades | 57:39 | |
and performance are probably | 57:45 | |
the most fundamental way of life, | 57:48 | |
it is to say in the first instance, | 57:51 | |
and it ought to be said on the first major chapel | 57:54 | |
of the opening of the school year, | 57:57 | |
that living in God's favor | 58:00 | |
can never be taken from us or alienated. | 58:01 | |
That this is a given, which we cannot expunge from our lives | 58:07 | |
that we are made in his image. | 58:11 | |
We favor God in that colloquial sense of the term, | 58:13 | |
we favor the one who made us and he sees us as his own | 58:16 | |
and this means that we don't have to prove ourselves. | 58:24 | |
We don't have to prove ourselves. | 58:30 | |
We may do a lot, | 58:33 | |
we may manifest our capacities and we may hone them. | 58:36 | |
We may grow in wisdom and stature and all of that. | 58:40 | |
But none of this means that those tests demonstrate whether | 58:44 | |
or not we are acceptable. | 58:47 | |
We're set free from curse of the law | 58:50 | |
that we have to prove ourselves. | 58:54 | |
This is the glory of Paul, when he said, | 58:58 | |
"We have not been given the spirit of slavery | 59:00 | |
or of intimidation of civility to fall back | 59:04 | |
into that kind of lifestyle cowed. | 59:09 | |
But we have been given the spirit where in that spirit | 59:15 | |
testifies with ours, that we are God's children, | 59:20 | |
that we have his favor and that there is care | 59:24 | |
and affection between us. | 59:29 | |
We don't have to prove anything means that | 59:32 | |
we don't have to pretend because | 59:34 | |
it's when we're under the pressure of demonstrating that, | 59:37 | |
which we would like to show owe to others, | 59:39 | |
that we are tempted to magnify our accomplishments, | 59:43 | |
or maybe exaggerate what it is we've done. | 59:49 | |
And when we don't have to prove things, | 59:54 | |
we don't have to be quite so competitive | 59:56 | |
because we realize that while there will be some selected, | 59:59 | |
the most fundamental issues of life | 1:00:03 | |
are not at stake in that race. | 1:00:05 | |
My son goes to another university where like Duke | 1:00:09 | |
pre-professional pressure is all but overwhelming | 1:00:14 | |
for so many. | 1:00:17 | |
And the libraries are crowded and it's hard to get seats. | 1:00:20 | |
You almost have to stand behind the seat, | 1:00:22 | |
when he goes to the John, you get up and take it. | 1:00:25 | |
And he says that the word for the people | 1:00:28 | |
who study like that under that kind of pressure | 1:00:31 | |
and are thereby excluded from so much of the joy | 1:00:37 | |
of college life | 1:00:41 | |
is weenies. | 1:00:44 | |
I don't know whether you have this term down here, | 1:00:47 | |
but that's, that's the Ivy league term for 'em, | 1:00:48 | |
they're wienies. | 1:00:50 | |
There's a sense of spareness about it all. | 1:00:54 | |
There's no joy, an early old age is set in. | 1:01:02 | |
Well, I realize that there are stakes involved, | 1:01:09 | |
big stakes, but it is important for us to remember | 1:01:12 | |
that from the standpoint of the gospel, | 1:01:17 | |
the most fundamental relationship Is not on the line. | 1:01:20 | |
That we live in God's favor | 1:01:25 | |
and that a new freedom ensues from this | 1:01:28 | |
kind of incredible race that is set before us. | 1:01:31 | |
There's another implication that I think is important | 1:01:37 | |
out of which grows courage. | 1:01:41 | |
That is that when we've been set free with this knowledge, | 1:01:45 | |
that God favors us because we are his, | 1:01:48 | |
we don't have to be quite so impressionable. | 1:01:54 | |
Maybe that's what going to college entails in the long run, | 1:01:58 | |
a kind of distance and perspective on things that keeps us | 1:02:03 | |
from being overwhelmed one way or another too easily | 1:02:06 | |
and too quickly. | 1:02:09 | |
I'm reminded that several years ago, | 1:02:11 | |
John Hershey, the writer and novelist | 1:02:16 | |
had just been installed as a faculty member | 1:02:20 | |
at Yale university and after the ceremonies, | 1:02:24 | |
a reporter from The Daily News came up to him | 1:02:29 | |
and in that kind of breezy way that some reporters | 1:02:33 | |
from college, newspaper of fact said, | 1:02:37 | |
"Mr. Hershey, now that you're here as a writer | 1:02:40 | |
and prize winner, just what do you think you can bring | 1:02:43 | |
to a university like Yale?" | 1:02:46 | |
John Hershey looked that in with sort of a bemused patience | 1:02:49 | |
and he said, you can print this, | 1:02:55 | |
"I guess the one thing I can bring | 1:02:59 | |
is I don't have to be impressed." | 1:03:00 | |
Unquote. | 1:03:02 | |
Of course he was rather startle this young man | 1:03:06 | |
and Hershey went on to explain that that wasn't intended | 1:03:10 | |
as an aggressive remark, | 1:03:12 | |
as a put down on Yale, its traditions, its grander, | 1:03:16 | |
or upon any other such university, Duke, Harvard, any. | 1:03:23 | |
The idea is that a person who has disciplined himself | 1:03:28 | |
in observation and judgment and evaluation like Hersey, | 1:03:31 | |
could bring a sense of distance, | 1:03:36 | |
of not have to take everything at face value | 1:03:41 | |
at looking behind the appearances to the substance, | 1:03:45 | |
of having the courage to make judgements, | 1:03:49 | |
not put down judgements, personality judgements, | 1:03:53 | |
but judgements about events and importance and life. | 1:03:58 | |
And what else is education, | 1:04:04 | |
but the capacity to make those judgements wisely and well. | 1:04:06 | |
So there's a marvelous sense of freedom that comes | 1:04:12 | |
from the realization of God's favor, it's a security. | 1:04:14 | |
It takes away that anxiousness, that ridden prospect, | 1:04:20 | |
it gives us a distance on things and we can savor them | 1:04:25 | |
and appreciate them and evaluate them in perspective. | 1:04:29 | |
Maybe it allows us to attend to each other with favor, | 1:04:34 | |
to learn that the fulfillment of life and its richest | 1:04:42 | |
and deepest sense Is the capacity to extend favor to others. | 1:04:43 | |
Not favors and favoritism, but favor | 1:04:50 | |
to take time with each other, to learn, to love one another, | 1:04:55 | |
without it being merely a vehicle for sex, | 1:05:03 | |
to acknowledge one another. | 1:05:08 | |
Paul says that because of this favor of God, | 1:05:12 | |
he's convinced that nothing can come between him | 1:05:16 | |
and that creator God in Christ, | 1:05:20 | |
whether it's life or death or angels or principalities | 1:05:24 | |
or things to come or whatever | 1:05:27 | |
and it reminds me that within the last week or two, | 1:05:32 | |
one of our faculty's mother is dying. | 1:05:35 | |
She's a woman in her mid seventies, | 1:05:41 | |
really not that old in full possession of all of her | 1:05:43 | |
faculties and was told that she had inoperable cancer. | 1:05:46 | |
And so when one visits her in the hospital | 1:05:53 | |
and sees her son | 1:05:58 | |
and on occasion, her grandchildren about her bed | 1:06:02 | |
and the kind of quiet sense of favor that endows that room. | 1:06:07 | |
And to see this person who has great intellectual clarity | 1:06:14 | |
and at times can be very caustic, | 1:06:19 | |
holding his mother's hand and speaking, ever so gently, | 1:06:23 | |
but not in a sentimental or lachrymose way, | 1:06:28 | |
and you realize that you are in the presence | 1:06:34 | |
of a human manifestation of this favor, | 1:06:37 | |
that even death cannot expunge or annihilate that favor. | 1:06:41 | |
Now this is not a fairytale told to amuse people | 1:06:51 | |
who are not tough enough to live it out in the world. | 1:06:55 | |
This is the essence of the substance of life, | 1:07:00 | |
the structure of the universe is based upon this, | 1:07:04 | |
let us not beguile ourselves into thinking that the analytic | 1:07:09 | |
will deliver us. | 1:07:13 | |
For in our heart and mind's eye | 1:07:17 | |
there's a longing to know that favor | 1:07:20 | |
and to be given the grace to convey that favor | 1:07:27 | |
and then maybe we will know | 1:07:33 | |
what the kingdom of God is all about. | 1:07:36 | |
Let us pray | 1:07:40 | |
By your favor O God, bring us now to your kingdom, | 1:07:50 | |
that a new freedom and courage | 1:07:57 | |
we may know what it is to extend your favor | 1:08:02 | |
to those about us. | 1:08:07 | |
And so direct our lives that they may be seen to have been | 1:08:10 | |
a blessing of your favor upon those about us, in Jesus name. | 1:08:17 | |
Amen. | 1:08:23 | |
(orchestral music begins) | 1:08:27 | |
(orchestral music swells up) | 1:08:44 | |
(gentle piano music begins) | 1:08:56 | |
(gentle piano music continues) | 1:09:11 | |
♪ Father eternal, ♪ | 1:09:18 | |
♪ Ruler of creation, ♪ | 1:09:22 | |
♪ Spirit of life, which ♪ | 1:09:27 | |
♪ moved ere form was made; ♪ | 1:09:32 | |
♪ Through the thick darkness ♪ | 1:09:38 | |
♪ covering every nation, ♪ | 1:09:42 | |
♪ Light to man's blindness, ♪ | 1:09:46 | |
♪ O be Thou our aid: ♪ | 1:09:53 | |
♪ Thy Kingdom come, ♪ | 1:09:57 | |
♪ O Lord, Thy will be done. ♪ | 1:10:01 | |
♪ Races and peoples, ♪ | 1:10:10 | |
♪ lo! we stand divided, ♪ | 1:10:15 | |
♪ And sharing not our griefs, ♪ | 1:10:20 | |
♪ no joy can share; ♪ | 1:10:25 | |
♪ By wars and tumults ♪ | 1:10:30 | |
♪ Love is mocked, derided, ♪ | 1:10:35 | |
♪ His conquering cross no ♪ | 1:10:40 | |
♪ kingdom wills to bear ♪ | 1:10:44 | |
♪ Thy Kingdom come, ♪ | 1:10:50 | |
♪ O Lord, Thy will be done. ♪ | 1:10:54 | |
♪ Envious of heart, ♪ | 1:11:02 | |
♪ blind-eyed, with tongues confounded, ♪ | 1:11:06 | |
♪ Nation by nation ♪ | 1:11:12 | |
♪ still goes unforgiven ♪ | 1:11:17 | |
♪ In wrath and fear, ♪ | 1:11:22 | |
♪ by jealousies surrounded ♪ | 1:11:26 | |
♪ Building proud towers which ♪ | 1:11:32 | |
♪ shall not reach to heaven ♪ | 1:11:37 | |
♪ Thy Kingdom come, ♪ | 1:11:42 | |
♪ O Lord, Thy will be done. ♪ | 1:11:46 | |
♪ How shall we love Thee, ♪ | 1:11:55 | |
♪ holy, hidden Being, ♪ | 1:11:59 | |
♪ If we love not the ♪ | 1:12:05 | |
♪ world which Thou hast made? ♪ | 1:12:10 | |
♪ O give us brother ♪ | 1:12:15 | |
♪ love for better seeing ♪ | 1:12:19 | |
♪ Thy Word made flesh, ♪ | 1:12:25 | |
♪ and in a manger laid: ♪ | 1:12:28 | |
♪ Thy Kingdom come, ♪ | 1:12:35 | |
♪ O Lord, Thy will be done. ♪ | 1:12:39 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 1:12:49 | |
(soft piano music) | 1:13:04 | |
(soft piano music continues) | 1:13:25 | |
(soft piano music continues) | 1:13:45 | |
(soft piano music continues) | 1:14:29 | |
♪ O how amiable are thy dwellings ♪ | 1:15:08 | |
♪ thou Lord of hosts! ♪ | 1:15:16 | |
♪ My soul hath a desire and longing ♪ | 1:15:29 | |
♪ to enter into the courts of the Lord ♪ | 1:15:37 | |
♪ my heart and my flesh rejoice in the living God. ♪ | 1:15:44 | |
♪ Yea, the sparrow hath found her an house, ♪ | 1:16:01 | |
♪ and the swallow a nest where she may lay her young ♪ | 1:16:08 | |
♪ even thy altars, ♪ | 1:16:19 | |
♪ O Lord of hosts, ♪ | 1:16:24 | |
♪ my King and my God ♪ | 1:16:31 | |
♪ Blessed are they that dwell in thy house ♪ | 1:16:40 | |
♪ they will be always praising thee. ♪ | 1:16:49 | |
(choir sings indistinctly) | 1:17:12 | |
(choir sings indistinctly) | 1:17:24 | |
(soft piano music) | 1:17:55 | |
(choir sings indistinctly) | 1:18:05 | |
(choir continues to sing indistinctly) | 1:18:25 | |
(piano drowns out choir) | 1:18:34 | |
♪ Praise God from whom all blessings flow ♪ | 1:19:40 | |
♪ Praise Him all creatures here below ♪ | 1:19:47 | |
♪ Alleluia, ♪ | 1:19:54 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 1:19:57 | |
♪ Praise Him above ye heavenly hosts ♪ | 1:20:01 | |
♪ Praise Father, Son and Holy Ghost ♪ | 1:20:08 | |
♪ Alleluia, ♪ | 1:20:15 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 1:20:18 | |
♪ Alleluia, ♪ | 1:20:21 | |
♪ Alleluia ♪ | 1:20:25 | |
♪ Alleluia. ♪ | 1:20:28 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 1:20:41 | |
Well, Lord, our God send down upon us, your holy spirit. | 1:20:50 | |
We pray to cleanse our hearts to hallow these our gifts | 1:20:54 | |
and to make perfect this offering of ourselves, | 1:20:55 | |
which we make to you through Jesus Christ our Lord, Amen. | 1:21:04 | |
(piano music begins) | 1:21:17 | |
♪ God of grace and God of glory, ♪ | 1:21:59 | |
♪ On Thy people pour Thy power. ♪ | 1:22:05 | |
♪ Crown Thine ancient church's story, ♪ | 1:22:10 | |
♪ Bring her bud to glorious flower. ♪ | 1:22:16 | |
♪ Grant us wisdom, grant us courage, ♪ | 1:22:22 | |
♪ For the facing of this hour, ♪ | 1:22:28 | |
♪ For the facing of this hour. ♪ | 1:22:33 | |
♪ Lo! the hosts of evil 'round us, ♪ | 1:22:43 | |
♪ Scorn Thy Christ, assail his ways. ♪ | 1:22:48 | |
♪ From the fears that long have bound us, ♪ | 1:22:54 | |
♪ Free our hearts to faith and praise. ♪ | 1:23:00 | |
♪ Grant us wisdom, grant us courage, ♪ | 1:23:06 | |
♪ For the living of these days, ♪ | 1:23:13 | |
♪ For the living of these days. ♪ | 1:23:18 | |
♪ Cure Thy children's warring madness, ♪ | 1:23:26 | |
♪ Bend our pride to Thy control. ♪ | 1:23:32 | |
♪ Shame our wanton selfish gladness, ♪ | 1:23:37 | |
♪ Rich in things and poor in soul. ♪ | 1:23:43 | |
♪ Grant us wisdom, grant us courage, ♪ | 1:23:50 | |
♪ Lest we miss Thy kingdom's goal, ♪ | 1:23:56 | |
♪ Lest we miss Thy kingdom's goal. ♪ | 1:24:02 | |
♪ Set our feet on lofty places, ♪ | 1:24:10 | |
♪ Gird our lives that they may be, ♪ | 1:24:16 | |
♪ Armored with all Christ-like graces, ♪ | 1:24:22 | |
♪ In the fight to set men free. ♪ | 1:24:27 | |
♪ Grant us wisdom, grant us courage, ♪ | 1:24:33 | |
♪ That we fail not man nor Thee, ♪ | 1:24:39 | |
♪ That we fail not man nor Thee. ♪ | 1:24:45 | |
♪ Save us from weak resignation, ♪ | 1:24:53 | |
♪ To the evils we deplore ♪ | 1:24:58 | |
♪ Let the search for Thy salvation, ♪ | 1:25:04 | |
♪ Be our glory evermore. ♪ | 1:25:10 | |
♪ Grant us wisdom, grant us courage, ♪ | 1:25:15 | |
♪ Serving Thee whom we adore, ♪ | 1:25:21 | |
♪ Serving Thee whom we adore, ♪ | 1:25:27 | |
The grace of our Lord and savior Jesus Christ. | 1:26:11 | |
The love of God, | 1:26:15 | |
the communion and fellowship of the holy spirit be with you | 1:26:18 | |
and those whom you love this day and forever. | 1:26:24 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 1:26:33 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 1:26:37 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 1:26:44 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 1:26:48 | |
♪ Amen. ♪ | 1:26:58 | |
♪ Amen. ♪ | 1:27:10 | |
♪ Amen. ♪ | 1:27:20 | |
(bell rings) | 1:27:30 | |
(bell rings) | 1:27:35 | |
(bell rings) | 1:27:39 | |
(piano music begins) | 1:27:46 | |
(piano music swells up) | 1:28:32 | |
(piano music continues) | 1:28:51 | |
(piano music swells up) | 1:29:55 | |
(piano music continues) | 1:30:19 | |
(piano music swells up) | 1:31:02 | |
(piano music ends) | 1:31:50 | |
(congregation clapping hands) | 1:31:53 |