William H. Willimon - "A Good Name" (September 11, 1988)
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
(soft music) | 0:00 | |
(organ playing) | 0:48 | |
- | Good morning and welcome to Duke University Chapel. | 5:29 |
Glad to have you here this day. | 5:33 | |
I'd like to call to your attention | 5:35 | |
if you live on this campus, two events | 5:37 | |
that are held every week here in the chapel. | 5:42 | |
The first is our noon prayer service. | 5:44 | |
Prayer is offered in Memorial Chapel | 5:47 | |
here in Duke Chapel every weekday | 5:50 | |
during the school year at noon. | 5:53 | |
Also, on Thursday evenings at 5:15, | 5:56 | |
an even song service of choral vespers | 6:01 | |
is offered here in Memorial Chapel, 5:15 on Thursdays. | 6:05 | |
These services have become popular | 6:10 | |
with many people here and campus | 6:12 | |
and we call them to your attention. | 6:14 | |
Let us continue our worship. | 6:17 | |
(man singing) | 6:25 | |
(choir singing) | 6:44 | |
(organ playing) | 9:11 | |
(choir singing) | 9:42 | |
(choir singing) | 13:21 | |
- | Let us pray. | 13:59 |
Oh God, because without you we are not | 14:02 | |
able to please you. | 14:05 | |
Mercifully grant that your Holy Spirit | 14:07 | |
may in all things direct and rule our hearts | 14:10 | |
through Jesus Christ, our Lord who lives and reigns | 14:14 | |
with you and the Holy Spirit. | 14:19 | |
One God now and forever, amen. | 14:20 | |
- | Let us pray. | 14:38 |
Open our hearts and minds oh God | 14:41 | |
by the power of your holy spirit. | 14:44 | |
So that as the word is read and proclaimed, | 14:47 | |
we might hear with joy what you say to us this day. | 14:50 | |
Amen. | 14:55 | |
The first lesson is taken from the book of Proverbs. | 14:58 | |
A good name is to be chosen rather than great riches. | 15:01 | |
And favor is better then silver or gold. | 15:06 | |
The rich and the poor meet together. | 15:09 | |
The Lord is the maker of them all. | 15:12 | |
They who sow in justices will reap calamity. | 15:15 | |
And the rod of their fury will fail. | 15:19 | |
They who have bountiful eyes will be blessed | 15:23 | |
for they share their bread with the poor. | 15:26 | |
This ends the reading of the first lesson. | 15:29 | |
(organ playing) | 15:33 | |
(choir singing) | 16:07 | |
The second lesson is taken from the letter of James. | 18:23 | |
My brothers and sisters, show now partiality | 18:28 | |
as you hold the faith of our Lord, Jesus Christ. | 18:31 | |
The Lord of glory. | 18:35 | |
For if a person with gold rings and in fine clothing | 18:36 | |
comes into your assembly and a poor person | 18:40 | |
in shabby clothing also comes in, | 18:43 | |
and you pay attention to the one who wears | 18:45 | |
the fine clothing and say, have a seat here please. | 18:48 | |
While you say to the person stand there | 18:52 | |
or sit at my feet, have you not made distinctions | 18:55 | |
among yourselves and become judges with evil thoughts? | 18:58 | |
Listen my beloved brothers and sisters. | 19:03 | |
Has not God chose those who are poor | 19:05 | |
in the world to be rich in faith | 19:08 | |
and heirs of the kingdom which he has promised | 19:11 | |
to those who love Him? | 19:13 | |
If you really fulfill the royal law | 19:16 | |
according to the scripture, you shall love | 19:18 | |
your neighbor as yourself, you do well. | 19:21 | |
But if you show partiality, you commit sin | 19:24 | |
and are convicted by the law as transgressors. | 19:27 | |
For whoever keeps the whole law, | 19:31 | |
but fails in one point has become guilty of all of it. | 19:34 | |
What does it profit, my brothers and sisters, | 19:39 | |
if a person says he has faith, but does not have works? | 19:41 | |
Can his faith save him? | 19:46 | |
If a brother or sister is ill clad and in lack of daily food | 19:48 | |
and one of you says to them, go in peace. | 19:52 | |
Be warmed and filled, without giving them the things | 19:56 | |
needed for the body, what does it profit? | 19:59 | |
So faith by itself, if it has no works, is dead. | 20:03 | |
This ends the reading of the second lesson. | 20:09 | |
Will you please stand for the gospel hymn. | 20:12 | |
(choir singing) | 20:56 | |
The gospel is taken from the book of Mark. | 22:07 | |
And Jesus went on with his disciples to the villages | 22:11 | |
of Cesaria Philipi. | 22:14 | |
And on the way he asked his disciples, | 22:16 | |
who do people say that I am? | 22:18 | |
And they told him John the Baptist, and others say Elijah. | 22:22 | |
And others, one of the prophets. | 22:26 | |
And he asked them, but who do you say that I am? | 22:29 | |
Peter answered him, you are the Christ. | 22:33 | |
And he charged them to tell no one about him. | 22:36 | |
And he began to teach them that the son of man | 22:37 | |
must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders | 22:41 | |
and the chief priests and the scribes, and be killed. | 22:45 | |
And after three days, rise again. | 22:49 | |
This ends the reading of the gospel. | 22:53 | |
(choir singing) | 23:05 | |
- | Be seated. | 24:21 |
A good name is better than great riches. | 24:33 | |
Do you believe that? | 24:38 | |
It's from the book of Proverbs. | 24:40 | |
You get this sort of moral platitude | 24:43 | |
in the book of Proverbs. | 24:47 | |
Sounds a little quaint, this talk of a good name. | 24:50 | |
Doesn't it? | 24:55 | |
But it's typical of Proverbs. | 24:56 | |
For here is ethics, | 25:00 | |
done the sixth century BC way. | 25:03 | |
That is an older person telling a younger person | 25:08 | |
how to get on in the world, how to have a good life. | 25:12 | |
Proverbs is a collection of this sort of | 25:17 | |
practical advice to the young on how to get on in the world. | 25:20 | |
Now some of proverbs, like say advice your parents | 25:25 | |
gives you is quite valuable. | 25:29 | |
And some of proverbs, you can get along | 25:32 | |
just as well without. | 25:34 | |
Here's some proverbs. | 25:38 | |
A soft answer turns away wrath, okay. | 25:40 | |
A fool takes no pleasure in understanding, | 25:45 | |
but only expressing his own opinions. | 25:49 | |
You're thinking about someone in your hall | 25:52 | |
right now, aren't you? | 25:54 | |
A wife's quarreling is continually dripping rain. | 25:59 | |
Like a diamond in a pig's snout | 26:06 | |
is a beautiful woman with no sense. | 26:09 | |
To which some of you will quote to me another proverb, | 26:12 | |
like a lame man legs is a proverb in the mouth of a fool. | 26:18 | |
Well you get the picture, proverbs is this kind | 26:24 | |
of advice to the young on how to get along well. | 26:26 | |
Experience really is a good teacher says proverbs. | 26:32 | |
The nice thing is when you're young | 26:37 | |
you don't have to reinvent the wheel, morally speaking. | 26:38 | |
This is ethics from the Proverbs perspective. | 26:46 | |
What ever happened to ethics? | 26:54 | |
Asked a cover issue of Time last year. | 26:56 | |
Assaulted by sleaze, scandals and hypocrisy, | 27:01 | |
America searches for its moral bearings, said the article. | 27:06 | |
The article was a devastating revelation | 27:12 | |
of a nation in ethical crisis. | 27:15 | |
Sleaze in high places, two presidential candidates | 27:19 | |
hounded out of the campaign. | 27:23 | |
One for plagiarism, another for adultery. | 27:25 | |
Scandals on Wall Street and among popular clergy. | 27:30 | |
When offered the choice between good name | 27:36 | |
and the gold, it appears that we go for the gold. | 27:39 | |
Our own campus was shaken last year, | 27:46 | |
when one of our own graduates and benefactors | 27:49 | |
was indicted for fraud on Wall Street. | 27:52 | |
An article in the Duke Chronicle said of this | 27:57 | |
unfortunate young man's years at Duke, | 28:00 | |
he was always ambitious and he didn't care | 28:03 | |
what it took to get where he got. | 28:07 | |
And I say that when we read that article | 28:12 | |
a chill went down our collective spines | 28:14 | |
because we know that we are also here | 28:19 | |
because we are ambitious. | 28:21 | |
How are you getting on in the world? | 28:28 | |
So here we are again in Duke Chapel, | 28:33 | |
again in the book of Proverbs, | 28:35 | |
again talking about ethics. | 28:37 | |
Ethics is hot. | 28:41 | |
Right, wrong, good, evil. | 28:43 | |
In the past two years at Duke commencement | 28:46 | |
we have had speeches, one by a newspaper reporter, | 28:48 | |
a TV reporter, the other by a cartoonist. | 28:52 | |
And one person spoke on the 10 commandments, | 28:56 | |
the other on the golden rule. | 28:59 | |
Ethics is hot these days. | 29:01 | |
The discredited presidential candidates said, | 29:05 | |
why should a higher standard of personal morality | 29:10 | |
apply to me than to everybody else? | 29:13 | |
To which one commentator said he should've campaigned | 29:16 | |
on the slogan it takes a sleaze to lead a bunch of sleazes. | 29:19 | |
What happened to ethics? | 29:25 | |
Well one thing that happened before many of you | 29:30 | |
who are students were in diapers is that we started | 29:33 | |
having ethical quanderies, dilemmas. | 29:36 | |
Whether you know it or not, your parents were among | 29:43 | |
the first to debate abortion and contraception | 29:46 | |
and invitro fertilization and nuclear power. | 29:50 | |
Surely our grandparents had ethical quandries, | 29:55 | |
but never before have people been faced | 29:58 | |
with so many tough choices and difficult decisions | 30:00 | |
we told ourselves. | 30:04 | |
We live in a brave new world where urbanization | 30:08 | |
and appeal and technology have changed everything, | 30:12 | |
so that everything is up for grabs morally speaking. | 30:17 | |
In this new world you can't get along | 30:22 | |
on what momma or daddy told you, | 30:24 | |
because they didn't live where you live. | 30:27 | |
They didn't know what you know. | 30:29 | |
Their values and what everybody else said was right | 30:35 | |
is not necessarily right. | 30:39 | |
So now you must decide, you must choose afresh. | 30:41 | |
Now this ethics we labeled situation ethics. | 30:48 | |
There was an influential book by that title, | 30:54 | |
written by Joseph Fletcher. | 30:57 | |
Read it my sophomore year. | 31:00 | |
Ethics, Fletcher said, consists of a string of decisions. | 31:03 | |
Ethics occurs when somebody asks, | 31:09 | |
well what ought I to do, how should I choose? | 31:11 | |
Fletcher said that it's a mistake | 31:16 | |
to decide on the basis of what your parents told you | 31:19 | |
or what society says was right. | 31:22 | |
For after all, how could they know your specific situation. | 31:27 | |
You've got to decide for yourself afresh | 31:31 | |
in each situation. | 31:34 | |
After all, before 1960 everybody thought | 31:36 | |
that it was okay for black people to sit | 31:39 | |
on the back of a city bus. | 31:42 | |
Everybody was wrong. | 31:45 | |
And this new generation was so impressed | 31:48 | |
by how everybody before was so wrong. | 31:51 | |
And Fletcher told stories in his book | 31:54 | |
of courageous people who acted in ways, | 31:58 | |
that conventional social morality might condemn. | 32:01 | |
Jean Val Jean in Hugo's Les Miserables | 32:06 | |
steals a loaf of bread to feed his starving family. | 32:11 | |
Did Val Jean do wrong? | 32:17 | |
Well stealing is wrong, oh yes. | 32:18 | |
But not necessarily in that situation. | 32:20 | |
Dietrich Bonhoffer, a pastor in Germany | 32:24 | |
was a pacifist but eventually participated | 32:28 | |
in a plot to murder Hitler. | 32:31 | |
If Bonhoffer had succeeded, would he still | 32:35 | |
be guilty of murder? | 32:38 | |
Well not necessarily, said Fletcher. | 32:40 | |
Not necessarily in that situation. | 32:41 | |
Fletcher told of people who lied, who stole, | 32:45 | |
a mother who smothered her child | 32:49 | |
in order to keep marauding Indians | 32:52 | |
away from her other two children. | 32:54 | |
All to demonstrate to that one must take | 32:56 | |
each new situation into account | 32:59 | |
before you know whether this is right | 33:02 | |
or whether this is wrong. | 33:04 | |
Well if murder and stealing or lying | 33:08 | |
are sometimes right, what is the control on our behavior? | 33:11 | |
Is everything potentially right? | 33:15 | |
No, no said Fletcher. | 33:19 | |
Well how can we tell? | 33:23 | |
Fletcher said you can know what is right | 33:24 | |
in your situation by applying what he called | 33:27 | |
the law of love. | 33:31 | |
Love. | 33:35 | |
Jesus didn't come preaching rules and regulations, | 33:38 | |
said Fletcher, Jesus came preaching love. | 33:41 | |
In each situation you should ask, | 33:46 | |
not what momma or daddy told you | 33:49 | |
or what society said was right. | 33:51 | |
You should ask, as a Christian, | 33:53 | |
what is the loving thing to do in this situation? | 33:55 | |
As I said, I read Situation Ethics | 34:02 | |
my sophomore year of college, and I loved it. | 34:04 | |
To tell a college sophomore, say when faced | 34:09 | |
with an ethical dilemma on Saturday night | 34:12 | |
in the back seat of a Chevrolet, | 34:14 | |
don't worry about what your momma told you. | 34:16 | |
Do the loving thing, it was great. | 34:18 | |
It was just what I wanted to hear. | 34:23 | |
It was just what we all wanted to hear. | 34:27 | |
Situation Ethics was not new. | 34:31 | |
It had become the moral modus operandi | 34:35 | |
of the average American. | 34:38 | |
We modern Americans really enjoy | 34:42 | |
thinking of ourselves as the first generation | 34:44 | |
that have ever hit the history of the world. | 34:46 | |
We keep telling ourselves that we're | 34:51 | |
just living in such a totally new environment. | 34:53 | |
We value the individual above all else. | 34:57 | |
The free, self standing, | 35:00 | |
autonomous individual above everything. | 35:02 | |
For us growing up is defined as leaving home | 35:08 | |
and leaving momma and daddy and your community | 35:11 | |
and your values. | 35:14 | |
You have to create your values as you go. | 35:15 | |
You can't trust what everybody else did. | 35:17 | |
We got to create our values ad hoc | 35:21 | |
in each new situation. | 35:24 | |
Cut off without community, without history | 35:28 | |
we are at last free we say. | 35:34 | |
Free to twist this way and that depending on the situation. | 35:38 | |
All we needed was some vague indefinable principle | 35:45 | |
like love to give us the philosophical justification | 35:49 | |
for reducing ethics to a matter of personal opinion. | 35:55 | |
As many of us found in our own lives, | 36:02 | |
the trouble with such a view is | 36:04 | |
that it doesn't foster ethics. | 36:09 | |
It defeats ethics. | 36:12 | |
For ethics is not simply a matter of what ought I to do. | 36:16 | |
It's not simply a matter of choice and decision. | 36:21 | |
For the question, what ought I to do, | 36:25 | |
is virtually unanswerable apart from something else. | 36:27 | |
How do you know, what ought I to do, | 36:35 | |
until you first answer a question like, | 36:37 | |
well where do you want to go? | 36:40 | |
Where are you going? | 36:47 | |
If your life is nothing more than a string of detached, | 36:50 | |
ad hoc momentary string of choices | 36:53 | |
and decisions without reference to any | 36:57 | |
goal or purpose then you aren't going anywhere. | 37:01 | |
You aren't becoming a more courageously ethical person. | 37:06 | |
Rather, you are becoming a person without | 37:11 | |
coherence or depth. | 37:13 | |
We really haven't freed ourselves. | 37:17 | |
Rather we have enslaved ourselves | 37:20 | |
to the urges and the whims of the now. | 37:24 | |
A few years ago dear Abby received a letter which began, | 37:31 | |
I'm a 23 year old liberated woman | 37:38 | |
who has been on the pill for two years. | 37:40 | |
It's getting pretty expensive and I think | 37:43 | |
my boyfriend should share half the expense. | 37:45 | |
But I don't know him well enough | 37:49 | |
to discuss money with him. | 37:50 | |
In deciding to listen only to ourselves | 37:58 | |
for ethical guidance we wake up one day | 38:00 | |
and realize that there's no self there. | 38:03 | |
There's nobody there, but this being | 38:08 | |
twisted to and froe by the moment. | 38:14 | |
We haven't grown, we've shrunk. | 38:16 | |
We haven't become free, we're enslaved. | 38:20 | |
And I think that's because our selves | 38:26 | |
are creations of an accumulated past. | 38:28 | |
We're historical creatures. | 38:34 | |
Each of us has got a past. | 38:35 | |
Our decisions are significant because they contribute, | 38:39 | |
they accumulate into a picture of an agent, | 38:45 | |
a self who is doing the deciding. | 38:49 | |
Your decisions are important, not simply | 38:52 | |
because of what they do to the world | 38:54 | |
but because of what they do to you. | 38:57 | |
So when your faced by an issue like abortion, say, | 39:01 | |
it doesn't really help too much to ask | 39:06 | |
what ought I to do in this situation, | 39:07 | |
until you first ask, | 39:11 | |
who do I want to be? | 39:16 | |
It doesn't help much to ask, is it right | 39:20 | |
to do in this situation, | 39:23 | |
as if the situation could determine | 39:26 | |
the goodness of your action. | 39:29 | |
A much better question would be to ask | 39:32 | |
who do I want to look like when I'm 65? | 39:37 | |
That's the question because you see | 39:42 | |
your decisions and your choices will contribute | 39:44 | |
or detract from the creation of that person. | 39:46 | |
So your choices really do make a difference, | 39:52 | |
but not so much in the correctness to each situation, | 39:54 | |
but because they accumulate into a picture of a person. | 40:00 | |
A name. | 40:03 | |
The most pressing ethical question is not, | 40:07 | |
what ought I to do? | 40:09 | |
It's, who ought I to be? | 40:12 | |
We're talking about a rather old fashion | 40:17 | |
quality called character. | 40:18 | |
Character is the accumulation of certain dispositions, | 40:22 | |
certain dependable virtues over a lifetime. | 40:28 | |
That's just what I would have expected her to do. | 40:35 | |
That's an everyday down home affirmation | 40:37 | |
of the presence of character. | 40:40 | |
An affirmation that this is a dependable, | 40:43 | |
coherent self standing before us. | 40:45 | |
Whose life is something more than simply | 40:49 | |
a string of knee jerk decisions, | 40:51 | |
or just one damn thing after another. | 40:55 | |
That's character. | 40:58 | |
Because ethics, ethics is not only choice and decision. | 41:02 | |
That's a modern fiction designed further | 41:07 | |
to fragment our lives. | 41:10 | |
To deceive us into thinking that our real problem | 41:12 | |
is in making right choices, | 41:15 | |
rather than in living good lives. | 41:17 | |
For most of us ethics is not so much | 41:21 | |
a matter of what we decide to do, | 41:24 | |
but it's all those daily little things, | 41:26 | |
those unselfish ways that we live our lives | 41:32 | |
that make us who we are. | 41:37 | |
In my first ethics course in college I was told | 41:42 | |
that your ethics isn't much good unless you think about it. | 41:45 | |
Unless you weigh all the facts and you think about it. | 41:50 | |
Preferably with help from what you've learned | 41:54 | |
in a college ethics class. | 41:55 | |
But I've noted that so many of the truly ethical | 42:00 | |
things we do are not things that you have to think about. | 42:04 | |
They're just part of you. | 42:07 | |
I dare say that many of you have not had | 42:10 | |
to sit here this morning agonizing | 42:12 | |
over whether or not to steal the wallet | 42:14 | |
of the person seated next to you in the pew. | 42:16 | |
You just don't do that. | 42:19 | |
There are just some things you don't have to | 42:20 | |
agonize over because they're a part of you. | 42:21 | |
And I tell you, that is just as ethical | 42:24 | |
as all of these choices and decisions. | 42:27 | |
That's ethics too, in its deepest sense. | 42:31 | |
That there are just some things you don't do | 42:36 | |
and can be accounted upon to do. | 42:38 | |
Character. | 42:42 | |
Aristotle once noted that it's too much | 42:45 | |
to expect ordinary people to be good. | 42:48 | |
Ordinary people like us. | 42:52 | |
About the best you could expect of ordinary people | 42:54 | |
is that they learn good habits. | 42:57 | |
A good person, said Aristotle, is somebody who's been | 43:05 | |
trained to be good. | 43:09 | |
Somebody who is habitually good. | 43:12 | |
Aristotle did not believe that ethics | 43:16 | |
is a democratic or egalitarian virtue. | 43:18 | |
We are not born good. | 43:21 | |
We have to be trained good. | 43:23 | |
Preferably by looking over the shoulder of someone | 43:25 | |
who is good at being good. | 43:28 | |
Ethics is a matter of repetition. | 43:32 | |
It's a matter of imitation, apprenticeship. | 43:34 | |
It takes time to be good. | 43:39 | |
The author, Phillip Hallie, visited a little village | 43:45 | |
in France called Les Chambon. | 43:49 | |
A little village that distinguished itself | 43:53 | |
by hiding its Jews in World War Two, | 43:56 | |
in distinction from most French villages. | 43:59 | |
And Hallie went there wondering who were these | 44:04 | |
courageous people that risk everything | 44:07 | |
to do such good. | 44:10 | |
He went to the little village, he interviewed people. | 44:13 | |
And he was astounded. | 44:17 | |
The people he interviewed did not impress him | 44:20 | |
as some sort of astute normal heroes. | 44:22 | |
They were just ordinary, everyday people. | 44:25 | |
At the end of his interviews, Hallie came to one conclusion. | 44:34 | |
In the little village of Les Chambon, | 44:38 | |
the main factor that united their goodness | 44:40 | |
was that Sunday after Sunday they were habitually | 44:44 | |
present in their little church and heard | 44:48 | |
the simple sermons of Pastor Trokmay. | 44:50 | |
Hallie said, in the end, Aristotle was right. | 44:53 | |
Good people are mostly the result of good habits. | 44:58 | |
He interviewed an old woman | 45:06 | |
that when the day when the Nazi's came to town | 45:09 | |
she faked a heart attack to keep them | 45:11 | |
out of her house and away from the Jews in her basement. | 45:13 | |
And the old woman said, pastor always told us | 45:18 | |
that in every life, every life, no matter how simple | 45:21 | |
you are, Jesus comes to you and asks you | 45:24 | |
to do something for Him. | 45:28 | |
And when the Nazi's came to town, we just knew what to do. | 45:31 | |
Good people are the result of good habits. | 45:40 | |
Many of us have been neglecting our habits. | 45:47 | |
Having convinced ourselves that our world | 45:51 | |
is so new and demanding. | 45:53 | |
That we are faced with problems our parents never knew. | 45:56 | |
That there are no guides or values, | 46:00 | |
save the ones of our own creation. | 46:02 | |
We have not grown, we've shrunk | 46:07 | |
into detached, incoherent, untrustworthy selves | 46:15 | |
who cannot be depended upon beyond | 46:18 | |
the confines of the moment. | 46:20 | |
People who are victims of every situation, | 46:24 | |
because we got no vision of ourselves beyond today. | 46:29 | |
Our selves that we take such pride in. | 46:35 | |
Our selves are just a bundle of detached | 46:39 | |
ad hoc decisions, rather than a life | 46:42 | |
that has focus and meaning. | 46:45 | |
Not long ago, in a state in which I was living, | 46:51 | |
our congressman was convicted for bribery. | 46:56 | |
I was surprised. | 46:59 | |
A friend of mine said, I'm not surprised. | 47:03 | |
You see, I was in college with him. | 47:07 | |
He had no morals then, and I predict he's got less now. | 47:10 | |
I'm not surprised. | 47:14 | |
You see, here was an everyday affirmation of character, | 47:18 | |
or the lack of it. | 47:22 | |
And it makes you ask, what will they say | 47:26 | |
about me at age 60? | 47:29 | |
I have a hunch it will be something very close | 47:34 | |
to what they say about me at age 20. | 47:38 | |
And it will be the same for you. | 47:42 | |
A good name | 47:48 | |
is to be chosen above great riches. | 47:51 | |
(organ playing) | 48:01 | |
(choir singing) | 48:38 | |
- | The Lord be with you. | 51:27 |
Congregation | And also with you. | 51:28 |
- | Let us pray. | 51:30 |
Oh eternal God, we have seen in Jesus Christ | 51:42 | |
our savior your true nature. | 51:46 | |
A compassionate, loving, generous and sacrificial heart. | 51:49 | |
We cannot think of the heartaches of the world | 51:56 | |
without thinking of the great price you did pay | 51:58 | |
and you continue to pay for our sinfulness | 52:02 | |
and our brokenness. | 52:06 | |
We come to you as children to a loving parent. | 52:08 | |
We bring our cares to you who knows them | 52:12 | |
before we bring them. | 52:14 | |
We pray for our world, for its warring madness. | 52:18 | |
Its myopic preoccupation with prosperity. | 52:24 | |
And its disdain for peace and justice. | 52:28 | |
Raise up leaders everywhere who prefer peace to war. | 52:33 | |
Justice to game. | 52:38 | |
Human welfare to ideology. | 52:41 | |
Your service to self promotion. | 52:45 | |
We pray for your creation. | 52:50 | |
For relief from punishing drought, raging wild fires | 52:54 | |
and rising flood waters. | 52:59 | |
We grieve the human abuse of our natural environment. | 53:03 | |
Teach us to treat our earth as the treasure it is. | 53:08 | |
Your creation, our world. | 53:12 | |
We pray for our nation. | 53:16 | |
Keep it centered on justice and peace. | 53:19 | |
Save us from greed and preoccupation with wealth. | 53:23 | |
Teach us how to love other nations | 53:27 | |
and to will their welfare along with our own. | 53:31 | |
Raise up leaders with vision, courage and character. | 53:35 | |
Resistant to the abuse of others for selfish gain. | 53:41 | |
We pray for our church. | 53:47 | |
Make her to be the treasure and urn and vessels | 53:50 | |
she already is by your grace. | 53:53 | |
Keep the church faithful in good times and bad. | 53:57 | |
A sign of redemption and reconciliation and hope. | 54:01 | |
Help us to be what we say we are. | 54:06 | |
Your people purchased for a price, | 54:10 | |
freed from sin and reconciled with you and our neighbors. | 54:14 | |
We pray for those who suffer everywhere, | 54:21 | |
especially for the poor and for those who disdain the poor. | 54:25 | |
For those have forgotten and yes, even despised | 54:31 | |
that no one this day will remember them in prayer. | 54:35 | |
We pray especially for them. | 54:40 | |
We remember the depressed. | 54:43 | |
And all those in Duke Hospital and similar | 54:45 | |
healing agencies, that they may know your will | 54:48 | |
for their lives and be able to rejoice in it. | 54:51 | |
We remember those who grieve. | 54:57 | |
Especially our dear friends, Paul and Jane Nicki, | 55:00 | |
and their daughter, Sandy who this day grieve | 55:03 | |
the tragic loss of their son, Bruce. | 55:07 | |
We pray for all those who's sense of loss | 55:12 | |
is overwhelming and who cannot seem to grieve enough. | 55:14 | |
Comfort them and teach us, Lord, how to comfort | 55:18 | |
and to reach out to all who suffer. | 55:24 | |
Our comfort, Lord, is in you who has promised | 55:29 | |
always to be with us. | 55:31 | |
Even when we are convinced you are far away. | 55:34 | |
We commend to you all our longings and cares | 55:38 | |
with the prayer that you will teach us how to pray. | 55:41 | |
And how to be more effective servants | 55:45 | |
in your marvelous kingdom. | 55:47 | |
We pray in the name of him whose reign has no end. | 55:50 | |
Even Jesus Christ, our Lord and savior, amen. | 55:54 | |
Our worship continues with the offering | 56:00 | |
of our tithes and gifts. | 56:03 | |
(organ playing) | 56:07 | |
(choir singing) | 57:07 | |
(choir singing) | 1:02:55 | |
♪ Hallelujah, hallelujah ♪ | 1:03:07 | |
(choir singing) | 1:03:15 | |
♪ Hallelujah, hallelujah ♪ | 1:03:26 | |
♪ Hallelujah, hallelujah ♪ | 1:03:33 | |
♪ Hallelujah ♪ | 1:03:39 | |
It is not only our duty, but our privilege | 1:03:59 | |
to render you thanks, oh Lord. | 1:04:01 | |
You are the source of our bounty. | 1:04:04 | |
All that is, all that was, all that will be | 1:04:07 | |
ourselves included, oh, is existence to you. | 1:04:10 | |
You whose unbounded love and goodness | 1:04:15 | |
pours itself day by day, night by night. | 1:04:17 | |
Tirelessly, ceaselessly. | 1:04:21 | |
Your name is synonymous with creativity and inventiveness. | 1:04:24 | |
We bring you thanks and praise | 1:04:28 | |
that we have known you as our creator | 1:04:32 | |
and are the beneficiaries of your creativity. | 1:04:36 | |
We thank you, redeeming Lord, that you did not | 1:04:39 | |
create and forget us. | 1:04:42 | |
But that you tirelessly and repeatedly | 1:04:44 | |
enter into our world and our lives to renew, | 1:04:47 | |
to redeem, and to reconcile. | 1:04:49 | |
Without you, we would be victim to the endless | 1:04:53 | |
cycles of time and nature. | 1:04:55 | |
By your grace we enjoy the freedom faith can bring. | 1:04:58 | |
Freedom to walk on charted paths. | 1:05:03 | |
Freedom to embark on uncertain journeys. | 1:05:06 | |
Freedom to forget ourselves and love and service | 1:05:10 | |
of our neighbors. | 1:05:12 | |
Freedom to live in reconciliation | 1:05:14 | |
where walls of class, sex, race, and nationality divide. | 1:05:16 | |
We cannot, oh Lord, recount the ways | 1:05:22 | |
in which your redeeming activity has changed our lives. | 1:05:24 | |
Without you our lives would be indeed without hope, | 1:05:28 | |
without love, without light. | 1:05:32 | |
We give you thanks, counselor, comforter, and Holy Spirit | 1:05:36 | |
that we are not alone. | 1:05:39 | |
That you sustain us in work and play. | 1:05:41 | |
That you speak to us through families and friends, | 1:05:44 | |
teachers and fellow workers. | 1:05:47 | |
When we stray from you, you admonish us. | 1:05:50 | |
When we forget God, you remind us. | 1:05:52 | |
You create for us communities of faith, | 1:05:56 | |
which nurture us, guide us, assure us, | 1:05:58 | |
judge us, and comfort us. | 1:06:02 | |
We thank you, especially, for this community | 1:06:06 | |
here gathered and praise you for the many ways | 1:06:09 | |
it speaks to us of you. | 1:06:12 | |
And speaks to you on our behalf. | 1:06:14 | |
Now creator, redeemer, sustainer, | 1:06:18 | |
father, son and Holy Spirit bless the gifts we bring. | 1:06:22 | |
The gifts on this table and the gifts in these pews. | 1:06:26 | |
Multiply and direct them to where they are most needed | 1:06:30 | |
to continue and extend your creating, | 1:06:33 | |
redeeming, and reconciling work. | 1:06:36 | |
As you have enriched and ennobled our lives, | 1:06:40 | |
bless these, our gifts that they may enrich | 1:06:43 | |
and ennoble all your world. | 1:06:46 | |
We pray in the name of Jesus Christ our Lord | 1:06:49 | |
who taught us with all his disciples everywhere to pray, | 1:06:52 | |
our father who art in heaven hallowed be thy name. | 1:06:56 | |
Thy kingdom come, they will be done | 1:07:01 | |
on earth as it is in heaven. | 1:07:04 | |
Give us this day our daily bread | 1:07:06 | |
and forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those | 1:07:09 | |
who trespass against us. | 1:07:12 | |
And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil. | 1:07:15 | |
For thine is the kingdom, the power, | 1:07:19 | |
and glory forever, amen. | 1:07:21 | |
(organ playing) | 1:07:27 | |
(choir singing) | 1:08:12 | |
Now may the Lord bless you and keep you. | 1:11:25 | |
May the Lord make His face shine upon you | 1:11:27 | |
and be gracious unto you. | 1:11:29 | |
May the Lord lift up his countenance upon you | 1:11:32 | |
and give you peace this day and forevermore. | 1:11:34 | |
(man singing) | 1:11:42 | |
(choir singing) | 1:11:58 | |
(organ playing) | 1:12:50 |