Nancy Ferree-Clark - "God's Promise" (February 19, 1989)
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
(organ music) | 0:00 | |
(harmonizing choral music) | 0:34 | |
- | We welcome you on this second Sunday of Lent | 2:53 |
to this service here in Duke University Chapel. | 2:56 | |
Our preacher for the day is the Reverend Nancy Ferree-Clark, | 2:59 | |
associate minister to the university. | 3:04 | |
We want to announce that the service planned | 3:08 | |
for this afternoon will go on as scheduled at five PM. | 3:12 | |
This is a very special event here in the chapel. | 3:16 | |
A sacred service written by Duke's Pulitzer Prize | 3:20 | |
winning composer, Robert Ward. | 3:25 | |
A sacred service involving a mystery play, | 3:29 | |
and special music sung by the Duke Chapel choir, | 3:31 | |
and that will go on at five o'clock this afternoon. | 3:35 | |
We expect all the roads leading to campus | 3:38 | |
and on campus to be well-cleared by then. | 3:41 | |
And we hope that you will be here. | 3:44 | |
There is no admission charge; five PM this afternoon. | 3:47 | |
And now, let us continue our worship. | 3:51 | |
(organ music) | 3:56 | |
(echoing hymnal singing) | 4:37 | |
(organ music) | 6:03 | |
(reverberating choral music) | 7:03 | |
These 40 days of Lent are traditionally time | 7:52 | |
for reflection and introspection and self-examination. | 7:55 | |
Therefore, let us begin this time of worship | 8:01 | |
by confessing our sin before God and one another. | 8:05 | |
Be seated. | 8:10 | |
O Lord, you open your hand and all the Earth | 8:19 | |
is filled with good things, but we have cried out | 8:23 | |
against you, saying: what shall we eat, | 8:26 | |
and what shall we drink? | 8:29 | |
Lord, have mercy upon us. | 8:31 | |
Congregation | Christ, have mercy upon us. | 8:34 |
- | Lord, have mercy upon us. | 8:36 |
O Lord, you have said: in returning and rest, | 8:39 | |
you shall be saved. | 8:43 | |
And quietness and trust shall be your strength. | 8:45 | |
But we have shouted: no, we will speed upon horses. | 8:50 | |
We will ride upon swift steeds. | 8:52 | |
Lord, have mercy upon us. | 8:56 | |
Congregation | Christ, have mercy upon us. | 8:59 |
- | Lord, have mercy upon us. | 9:01 |
O Lord, you have said: let justice roll down | 9:04 | |
like waters, and righteousness like an ever-flowing stream. | 9:06 | |
But we have said: when will the sabbath be over, | 9:11 | |
that we may buy the poor for silver, | 9:14 | |
and the needy for a pair of sandals? | 9:17 | |
Lord, have mercy upon us. | 9:20 | |
Congregation | Christ, have mercy upon us. | 9:23 |
- | Lord, have mercy upon us. | 9:25 |
O Lord, we have come before you with thousands | 9:28 | |
of rams and 10,000 rivers of oil, | 9:32 | |
and we have caused you to cry out: | 9:35 | |
O my people, what have I done to you? | 9:37 | |
And what have I wearied you? | 9:41 | |
Answer me. | 9:42 | |
Lord, have mercy upon us. | 9:44 | |
Congregation | Christ have mercy upon us. | 9:47 |
- | Lord, have mercy upon us. | 9:49 |
O Lord, you have said: how can I give you up, O Ephraim, | 9:52 | |
how can I hand you over, O Israel? | 9:57 | |
But we have cried out: away with him, away with him! | 10:00 | |
We have no king but Caesar. | 10:04 | |
Lord, have mercy upon us. | 10:07 | |
Congregation | Christ, have mercy upon us. | 10:10 |
- | Lord, have mercy upon us. | 10:12 |
Hear these comfortable words from scripture, | 10:16 | |
all ye who with true repentance turn to the Lord. | 10:18 | |
The Lord is gracious and merciful, | 10:23 | |
slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love. | 10:25 | |
This is the message that we have heard from him | 10:30 | |
and proclaimed to you, that God is light, | 10:33 | |
and in God is no darkness at all. | 10:37 | |
If we walk in the light as he is in the light, | 10:40 | |
we have fellowship with one another, | 10:43 | |
and the blood of Jesus, his son, cleanses us from all sin. | 10:46 | |
Your sins are forgiven, for his sake. | 10:51 | |
Amen. | 10:55 | |
- | Let us join in the prayer for illumination. | 11:05 |
Open our hearts and minds, O God, | 11:09 | |
by the power of your holy spirit, | 11:12 | |
so that as the word is read and proclaimed, | 11:14 | |
we might hear with joy what you say to us this day. | 11:18 | |
Amen. | 11:22 | |
The first lesson is taken from the book of Genesis. | 11:25 | |
After these things, the word of the Lord came to Abram | 11:30 | |
in a vision: fear not, Abram, I am your shield. | 11:33 | |
Your rewards shall be great. | 11:39 | |
But Abram said: O Lord God, what will thou give me? | 11:41 | |
For I continue childless, and the heir of my house | 11:46 | |
is Eliezer of Damascus. | 11:50 | |
And Abram said: behold, thou hast given me no offspring, | 11:53 | |
and a slave born in my house will be my heir. | 11:59 | |
And behold, the word of the Lord came to him. | 12:03 | |
This man shall not be your heir. | 12:08 | |
Your own son shall be your heir. | 12:10 | |
And he brought him outside and said: | 12:14 | |
look toward heaven and number the stars, | 12:16 | |
if you are able to number them. | 12:20 | |
Then he said to him: so shall your descendants be. | 12:23 | |
And he believed the Lord, | 12:28 | |
and he reckoned it to him as righteousness. | 12:30 | |
And he said to him: I am the Lord who brought you | 12:34 | |
from Ur of the Chaldeans, to give you this land to possess. | 12:37 | |
But he said: O Lord God, how am I to know | 12:42 | |
that I shall possess it? | 12:46 | |
He said to him: bring me a heifer, three years old. | 12:49 | |
A she-goat three years old. | 12:53 | |
A ram three years old. | 12:55 | |
A turtle dove and a young pigeon. | 12:57 | |
And he brought him all these, cut them in two, | 13:01 | |
and laid each half over against the other. | 13:05 | |
But he did not cut the birds in two. | 13:08 | |
And when birds of prey came down upon the carcasses, | 13:11 | |
Abram drove them away. | 13:15 | |
As the sun was going down, a deep sleep fell on Abram, | 13:19 | |
and lo, a dread and great darkness fell upon him. | 13:24 | |
When the sun had gone down and it was dark, | 13:30 | |
behold a smoking fire-pot and a flaming torch passed | 13:33 | |
between these pieces. | 13:38 | |
On that day, the lord made a covenant with Abram, | 13:40 | |
saying: to your descendants, I give this land. | 13:43 | |
From the River of Egypt to the great river, | 13:48 | |
the River Euphrates. | 13:51 | |
Thus ends the reading of the first lesson. | 13:54 | |
- | Let us stand for the psalm. | 14:00 |
Unless the Lord builds the house, | 14:10 | |
those who labor it, labor in vain. | 14:12 | |
Congregation | Unless the Lord watches over the city, | 14:15 |
the sentry stays awake in vain. | 14:18 | |
- | It is in vain that you rise up early | 14:20 |
and go late to rest, eating the bread of anxious toil. | 14:22 | |
For God gives to his beloved sleep. | 14:27 | |
Congregation | Lo, children are a heritage from the Lord. | 14:30 |
The fruit of the womb a reward. | 14:34 | |
- | Like arrows in the hand of a warrior | 14:36 |
are the children of one's youth. | 14:39 | |
Congregation | Happy is the one whose | 14:42 |
quiver is full of them. | 14:43 | |
- | That one shall not be put to shame when speaking | 14:45 |
with enemies in the gate. | 14:48 | |
(organ music) | 14:51 | |
(echoing hymnal music) | 15:00 | |
- | The second lesson is taken from Philippians, | 15:58 |
chapter three, verse 17 through chapter four, verse one. | 16:02 | |
Brothers and sisters, join in imitating me | 16:08 | |
and mark those who so lived as you have | 16:12 | |
in an example in us. | 16:15 | |
For many of whom I have often told you, | 16:17 | |
and now tell you even with tears, | 16:20 | |
live as enemies of the cross of Christ. | 16:23 | |
Their end is destruction, their god is the belly, | 16:29 | |
and they glory in their shame. | 16:34 | |
With minds set on earthly things. | 16:37 | |
But our commonwealth is in heaven, | 16:41 | |
and from it we await a savior, the Lord Jesus Christ, | 16:44 | |
who will change our lowly body to be like his glorious body. | 16:49 | |
By the power which enables him even to subject | 16:54 | |
all things to himself. | 16:58 | |
Therefore, sisters and brothers whom I love and long for, | 17:01 | |
my joy and crown, stand firm thus in the Lord, my beloved. | 17:06 | |
The gospel lesson is taken from the Gospel According to Luke | 17:15 | |
chapter 13, verses 31 through 35. | 17:19 | |
At that very hour, some Pharisees came and said to him: | 17:25 | |
get away from here, for Herod wants to kill you. | 17:30 | |
And he said to them: go and tell that fox, | 17:35 | |
behold, I cast out demons and perform cures | 17:38 | |
today and tomorrow, and the third day, I finish my course. | 17:43 | |
Nevertheless, I must go on my way today and tomorrow, | 17:49 | |
and the day following, for it cannot be that a prophet | 17:54 | |
should perish away from Jerusalem. | 17:58 | |
O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, killing the prophets | 18:01 | |
and stoning those who are sent to you. | 18:05 | |
How often would I have gathered your children together | 18:09 | |
as a hen gathers her brood under her wings? | 18:12 | |
And you would not. | 18:15 | |
Behold, your house is forsaken. | 18:18 | |
And I tell you, you will not see me until you say: | 18:23 | |
blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. | 18:27 | |
Thus ends the reading from the gospel. | 18:32 | |
(organ music) | 18:35 | |
(harmonizing choral music) | 19:26 | |
- | As we in the church journey together through | 22:29 |
these 40 days of Lent, we give special attention | 22:30 | |
to the nature of our relationship to God. | 22:34 | |
This season has long been observed by Christians | 22:38 | |
as a time for deepening one's spiritual life. | 22:40 | |
Back in the early church, the practice was | 22:43 | |
to baptize new Christians, early on Easter morning. | 22:45 | |
And so the time before Easter was designated | 22:49 | |
as a period of fasting, study and prayer | 22:52 | |
for candidates for baptism. | 22:55 | |
Since then, Christians have come to recognize | 22:57 | |
this season as one when spiritual disciplines | 22:59 | |
should assume the highest priority, although, | 23:02 | |
that seems to occur with a varying degree of sacrifice. | 23:06 | |
I have one friend who always tells me that he gives up | 23:10 | |
sugar in his coffee for Lent. | 23:13 | |
But quite frankly, I don't think he ever uses | 23:15 | |
sugar in his coffee. | 23:17 | |
Some of us consider that trekking to church | 23:19 | |
in the middle of snow and ice is probably | 23:21 | |
an adequate Lenten discipline. | 23:23 | |
I won't ask you what yours is for yourself, | 23:26 | |
but regardless of the approach that you choose, | 23:29 | |
our goal for Lent is to make time for in-depth reflection | 23:32 | |
upon a subject which is always deserving | 23:36 | |
of ever more reflection: our relationship to God. | 23:39 | |
So it is that we turn in today's Old Testament reading | 23:43 | |
to Abraham's relationship with God, | 23:47 | |
as he received God's promise of a great nation. | 23:50 | |
And land which they would dwell upon. | 23:54 | |
Abraham, the father of all believers, | 23:57 | |
according to Paul the Apostle. | 23:59 | |
There he stands from the very beginning, | 24:02 | |
all alone when there are no other believers. | 24:05 | |
He answered God when he did not know who he was answering. | 24:08 | |
He agreed to leave home without knowing where he was going. | 24:12 | |
It is Abraham who teaches us about the peculiar | 24:17 | |
dynamics of faith, that it is a continuous unfolding | 24:19 | |
of our relationship with God. | 24:24 | |
More a process than a possession, more a verb than a noun. | 24:27 | |
Faith is something akin to embarking | 24:33 | |
on a journey without a map. | 24:35 | |
As the exemplar of our faith, Abraham would probably | 24:38 | |
be the first to explain that faith is hardly | 24:41 | |
the kind of abstract quality high above the doubts | 24:45 | |
and uncertainties of this life, | 24:48 | |
which we so often imagine it to be. | 24:50 | |
Rather, as Abraham's own life reveals, faith is a hard-won | 24:53 | |
struggle over recurring doubt and unfaith. | 24:58 | |
It all started when God, who as you may remember, | 25:03 | |
didn't even have a name at that point, | 25:07 | |
at least that he had told anybody, | 25:09 | |
told Abraham to leave his homeland | 25:11 | |
and go to the land of Canaan, where he promised | 25:13 | |
to make him the father of a great nation. | 25:16 | |
And so Abraham went. | 25:18 | |
But the first thing that happened was no sooner | 25:20 | |
had he answered God's call to go to the promised land | 25:23 | |
then he deserted it, fearful that God couldn't deliver | 25:26 | |
on this promise in the face of a famine. | 25:30 | |
On a sojourn to Egypt, Abraham proceeded to use his wife, | 25:33 | |
Sarah, to deceive the innocent Pharaoh, while sinking | 25:37 | |
to an all-time low in his own morality. | 25:41 | |
Say you are my sister, that it may go well with me | 25:44 | |
because of you, he says to Sarah. | 25:48 | |
An invitation to Pharaoh to take Sarah as his own wife, | 25:52 | |
and a not very pleasant reminder of the plight of women, | 25:55 | |
in biblical days. | 25:58 | |
But the Lord graciously intervened to save Abraham | 26:01 | |
and his kin, in spite of Abraham's failure to believe. | 26:03 | |
By afflicting Pharaoh and by sending | 26:07 | |
great plagues upon his house. | 26:10 | |
So the next thing that happened was that the nephew, Lot, | 26:12 | |
which Abraham had graciously brought along, | 26:16 | |
he and Abraham couldn't get along, | 26:18 | |
so great were their possessions between them | 26:20 | |
that the land could not support them. | 26:23 | |
Abraham then suggested that they go their separate ways, | 26:25 | |
but that Lot should choose first. | 26:28 | |
As he might have predicted, Lot took that rich bottom land, | 26:31 | |
along the Jordan Valley, leaving Abraham | 26:35 | |
with the scrub country, something like Dead Man's Gulch. | 26:38 | |
But even that didn't divert Abraham. | 26:42 | |
He was beginning to actually recognize the sincerity | 26:44 | |
of God's promise that this land would be his. | 26:48 | |
And so he did deal generously with Lot. | 26:51 | |
Now throughout this time, God continued to repeat | 26:55 | |
the promise to Abraham that he would be blessed | 26:58 | |
with a multitude of descendants | 27:01 | |
and land where they could live. | 27:02 | |
But to Abraham, who didn't like delays better | 27:05 | |
than any of the rest of us, it was beginning to look | 27:08 | |
as if it might never happen. | 27:11 | |
So finally, in today's lesson, Abraham decides to ask God, | 27:13 | |
point blank: O Lord God, what will you give me? | 27:16 | |
For I continue childless. | 27:21 | |
Keep in mind that Abraham was at least an octogenarian | 27:24 | |
by that point, and so the Lord took Abraham by the hand | 27:27 | |
and led him out underneath the starlit sky. | 27:32 | |
Just look towards the heavens and count the stars, | 27:36 | |
if you can, Abraham. | 27:39 | |
So it shall be when your children and grandchildren | 27:41 | |
and great-great-grandchildren gather around you at | 27:45 | |
a family reunion, stretching farther than the eye can see. | 27:47 | |
Imagine. | 27:52 | |
Perhaps you, yourself, have received a piece of news | 27:55 | |
kind of like that, almost too good to believe, | 27:59 | |
but at the same time too good not to be believed. | 28:02 | |
You either wanted to shout for joy at the top of your lungs | 28:05 | |
because it was true, or lie down and weep because | 28:08 | |
you didn't believe it ever would be. | 28:12 | |
Like a lonely man or woman, scarred by the wounds | 28:15 | |
of a loveless childhood, who meets finally a genuinely | 28:17 | |
giving person with love and warmth to spare, | 28:21 | |
but is afraid to trust enough to be a friend. | 28:24 | |
Could I ever be so fortunate as to be loved this much, | 28:29 | |
they ask in disbelief. | 28:33 | |
Likewise, Abraham had reason to hesitate | 28:35 | |
in accepting God's promise. | 28:38 | |
He had been sorely disappointed before. | 28:41 | |
But in the face of this promise that mattered more | 28:44 | |
than life itself to him, too good to believe, | 28:46 | |
yet too good not to, Abraham held his breath. | 28:49 | |
And he believed in silence. | 28:53 | |
It was that look of faith in his eyes, | 28:56 | |
which God beheld, and God recognized as righteousness. | 28:58 | |
And there in a moment's glance, | 29:04 | |
lies hidden a very valuable insight for understanding faith. | 29:06 | |
When we think of righteousness, we often define it | 29:11 | |
in terms of specific behaviors that are related | 29:14 | |
to ethical, legal or religious norms. | 29:16 | |
A sort of legalistic term. | 29:19 | |
But in fact, righteousness, in this context, | 29:22 | |
has nothing to do with legalism, | 29:24 | |
but everything to do with grace. | 29:26 | |
That to be righteous is to fulfill the demands | 29:29 | |
of a relationship. | 29:33 | |
All God could ask of Abraham at that point | 29:35 | |
was to trust him, and so he did. | 29:37 | |
God didn't attempt to measure Abraham on some scale | 29:40 | |
of worthiness; Abraham quite frankly couldn't | 29:43 | |
have stood up under that kind of test. | 29:46 | |
Nor could we. | 29:49 | |
Rather, standing underneath a starlit sky | 29:51 | |
in the darkness of night, Abraham accepted | 29:53 | |
the gift of a relationship with God, | 29:56 | |
as one that could never be revoked. | 29:58 | |
Abraham and all of Israel after him could reject God, | 30:01 | |
and thereby bring God's wrath upon them, | 30:05 | |
but Israel's relationship would never be dependent | 30:08 | |
on her righteousness. | 30:11 | |
God had initiated it. | 30:13 | |
God alone upheld it. | 30:15 | |
And God alone could nullify it. | 30:17 | |
As Saint Paul would later write to the Romans: | 30:20 | |
if God is for us, who can be against us? | 30:23 | |
This is a story full of unbelievable moments. | 30:28 | |
But for all the strange elements in this story, | 30:32 | |
perhaps we in our own time are most amazed | 30:34 | |
by the depth of the commitment which God | 30:38 | |
and Abraham could actually make to each other. | 30:40 | |
We live in a fast-tracked society, | 30:44 | |
where you're here one day and you're gone the next. | 30:46 | |
And genuine commitments are hard to come by. | 30:49 | |
With more options open to us than ever before, | 30:52 | |
we face almost overwhelming choices | 30:54 | |
in terms of relationships, vocations, | 30:57 | |
even religious affiliations. | 31:01 | |
Or in some cases, non-affiliations. | 31:03 | |
Let's get married; divorce is always an option. | 31:06 | |
Let's have sex. | 31:10 | |
We can always have an abortion. | 31:11 | |
Let's join the church; we can always drop out. | 31:14 | |
This seems a special burden on college aged men and women | 31:18 | |
where freedom enjoys the highest regard. | 31:21 | |
Explore, experiment, get around, are the catch phrases. | 31:25 | |
And so in the name of freedom, commitments become | 31:30 | |
more provisional, in order that doors may be left open. | 31:33 | |
With Iran Contra affairs and staggering divorce rates, | 31:38 | |
making us slow to trust anyway, | 31:42 | |
we're all beleaguered by a certain weariness, | 31:45 | |
a suspicious attitude towards commitments. | 31:48 | |
It's almost as if we're becoming a people of observers, | 31:51 | |
who on the surface engage in a series | 31:55 | |
of authentic relationships, but just underneath the surface, | 31:57 | |
we feel alone, afraid, and vulnerable to the consequences | 32:01 | |
of taking a risk. | 32:06 | |
It's no wonder that faith in God seems oddly | 32:09 | |
out of step with the rest of the world. | 32:12 | |
We've been well-trained to take charge of things, | 32:15 | |
and while taking charge is a good thing | 32:18 | |
in many instances, there are other times when a healthy | 32:20 | |
relationship calls for not always being in control. | 32:23 | |
But still promising to keep the commitment. | 32:27 | |
Like being ready to be surprised by the other party | 32:31 | |
in a relationship. | 32:34 | |
Surely Abraham and Sarah were grateful for that aspect | 32:36 | |
of their relationship to God. | 32:39 | |
Remember the angel's surprise announcement of Isaac's birth. | 32:41 | |
They actually laughed. | 32:46 | |
A healthy relationship also means taking the risk | 32:49 | |
to fully reveal oneself in that relationship. | 32:53 | |
For all of Abraham's shortcomings, | 32:57 | |
he was especially committed at that point. | 32:59 | |
Or to put it another way, he expressed his faith | 33:02 | |
by revealing his doubts. | 33:04 | |
Most of us think of doubt as the antithesis of faith. | 33:07 | |
But in fact there is a different point of view worth noting. | 33:11 | |
The likes of theologians to Paul Tillich have said | 33:15 | |
that doubt isn't the opposite of faith. | 33:19 | |
It is an element of faith. | 33:21 | |
Fredrick Buechner called doubts: | 33:24 | |
"the ants in the pants of faith." | 33:26 | |
"Whether your faith is that there is a god, | 33:29 | |
or that there isn't one, if you don't have doubts, | 33:31 | |
you're either kidding yourself or asleep," he wisely wrote. | 33:34 | |
And so Abraham, within moments of accepting God's promise | 33:39 | |
of a great nation and land for them to dwell upon, | 33:42 | |
asked God yet again: how am I to know | 33:45 | |
that I shall possess this land? | 33:48 | |
God does not rebuke him for his question, | 33:51 | |
but instead he makes a covenant with him, | 33:53 | |
renewing his promise of this land, and even filling him in | 33:56 | |
on exactly where the borders would be. | 33:59 | |
Abraham's inquisitiveness had been rewarded. | 34:02 | |
And so even doubt can lay the groundwork | 34:06 | |
for a dynamic, flourishing relationship. | 34:08 | |
Abraham could express all, like the psalmist, | 34:12 | |
bringing to God his loss of confidence and fearful moments, | 34:15 | |
while tenaciously holding on to his belief in God. | 34:19 | |
Abraham did not attain perfection | 34:24 | |
in his pilgrimage of faith, just in case you're waiting | 34:27 | |
for that part of the story. | 34:29 | |
There was the terrible injustice forced upon Hagar, | 34:31 | |
their made, by Sarah and Abraham, | 34:34 | |
who bore Abraham a son, Ishmael, | 34:37 | |
and whom they cast into the wilderness. | 34:39 | |
Many of you remember the Lenten art exhibit | 34:42 | |
which was held here in the chapel three years ago, | 34:44 | |
and there the sculptor and painter captured the anguish | 34:46 | |
of this story: Sarah, Hagar and Abraham. | 34:49 | |
A terrible failure on their part to trust in God. | 34:53 | |
But even then, Abraham was exonerated when God chose | 34:57 | |
on Abraham's behalf to make Ishmael into a nation also. | 35:01 | |
Therefore delivering twofold on his original promise. | 35:06 | |
In the meantime, Abraham did grow in his faith, | 35:10 | |
as he pled for Sodom, winning God's assurance | 35:12 | |
that the city would be spared, if only for 10 people. | 35:15 | |
But not until God called Abraham to sacrifice his son, | 35:19 | |
Isaac, did his real test of faith come. | 35:23 | |
A test is always a part of faith, | 35:26 | |
as Christ himself repeats. | 35:28 | |
Every branch that does bear fruit, | 35:31 | |
he prunes to make it bear even more. | 35:33 | |
Abraham's test seemed particularly severe, | 35:37 | |
that he should have to sacrifice his beloved | 35:40 | |
and long-awaited son. | 35:42 | |
But his faith had grown, and it served him well. | 35:44 | |
Without understanding why God would make such a request, | 35:48 | |
Abraham knew only that God was reliable. | 35:52 | |
And so to Isaac's question: here are the fire | 35:56 | |
and the wood, but where is the lamb for the burnt offering? | 35:58 | |
Abraham could reply to his son: | 36:03 | |
God himself will provide the lamb. | 36:05 | |
Abraham was confident, you see, | 36:10 | |
that God had the power even to raise the dead. | 36:12 | |
When Abraham and Isaac descended from that mountain, | 36:17 | |
they must have looked the same as before. | 36:20 | |
But Abraham had grown a lifetime in his faith in God. | 36:22 | |
In the face of such remarkable obedience, | 36:27 | |
God could now reaffirm his promise to Abraham: | 36:30 | |
by your descendants shall all the nations of the Earth | 36:34 | |
bless themselves, because you have obeyed my voice. | 36:37 | |
Such flourishing of faith could never have occurred | 36:42 | |
without Abraham's willingness to leave behind, | 36:45 | |
to make a commitment, to ask questions. | 36:48 | |
And so his participation in the old covenant | 36:52 | |
enlightens our Lenten journey | 36:55 | |
as we prepare to respond to the new covenant. | 36:57 | |
God does have the power to raise the dead. | 37:01 | |
As revealed in the resurrection of Jesus Christ. | 37:04 | |
That much we know and affirm. | 37:07 | |
But as his body, here on Earth, | 37:09 | |
we must ask ourselves this season: | 37:12 | |
what have we learned from Abraham, the father of our faith? | 37:15 | |
Perhaps you heard a story about the atheist | 37:23 | |
who sincerely believes there is no God, | 37:28 | |
and lives as though there is. | 37:31 | |
Or about the believer who sincerely believes | 37:34 | |
there is a God, and lives as though there isn't. | 37:37 | |
I thought I'd ask you about that, | 37:42 | |
because you might know one of them. | 37:43 | |
(organ music) | 37:57 | |
(solemn choral music) | 38:33 | |
- | Let us unite in this historic confession | 43:15 |
of the Christian faith. | 43:18 | |
I believe in God the Father almighty, | 43:20 | |
maker of heaven and Earth, | 43:23 | |
and in Jesus Christ, his only son, our Lord. | 43:26 | |
Who was conceived by the Holy Spirit, | 43:29 | |
born of the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, | 43:32 | |
was crucified, dead and buried. | 43:36 | |
The third day, he rose from the dead. | 43:39 | |
He ascended into heaven and sitteth at the right hand | 43:41 | |
of God the Father almighty. | 43:45 | |
From thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead. | 43:48 | |
I believe in the Holy Spirit, the holy Catholic church, | 43:52 | |
the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins, | 43:56 | |
the resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting. | 44:00 | |
Amen. | 44:04 | |
The Lord be with you. | 44:06 | |
Congregation | And also with you. | 44:08 |
- | Let us pray; be seated. | 44:09 |
O God, creator of the world, | 44:23 | |
by your promise to Abraham and Sarah, you have claimed us. | 44:27 | |
O Jesus, savior of the world, by your cross and passion, | 44:33 | |
you have redeemed us. | 44:38 | |
Save us and help us, we entreat you, O Lord, | 44:41 | |
from the impatience that prevents us from discerning | 44:46 | |
your purpose and pain and sorrow. | 44:49 | |
From refusing to share the suffering of the world. | 44:53 | |
From seeking only comfort and pleasure, | 44:56 | |
and from forgetting those in distress. | 45:00 | |
From the selfishness that brings needless grief to others. | 45:03 | |
Save us, good Lord. | 45:09 | |
Almighty Father, in the afflictions of your people, | 45:12 | |
you are yourself afflicted. | 45:15 | |
Hear us as we pray for those who suffer. | 45:18 | |
For all who are hindered in the race of life | 45:23 | |
through no fault of their own, | 45:26 | |
for the defective and the delicate, | 45:28 | |
and for those who are disabled. | 45:31 | |
For those whose livelihood is insecure. | 45:35 | |
And for the hungry and the homeless, the destitute. | 45:38 | |
For those who are overworked and downtrodden and in despair. | 45:42 | |
We entreat you to hear us, good Lord. | 45:47 | |
For little children whose surroundings hide | 45:51 | |
from them your love and beauty. | 45:54 | |
For the fatherless and the motherless, and for the unwanted. | 45:57 | |
We entreat you to hear us, good Lord. | 46:02 | |
For prisoners and captives, | 46:06 | |
and all suffering from oppression. | 46:09 | |
For all who are suffering because of their faithfulness | 46:13 | |
to conviction and duty. | 46:16 | |
For those who have to bear their burdens by themselves. | 46:20 | |
For those who are in doubt and anguish of soul. | 46:25 | |
Those who are oversensitive, and for those who suffer | 46:30 | |
through their own wrongdoing, we entreat you to hear us, | 46:34 | |
good Lord. | 46:39 | |
For all who do not pray for themselves, and for all | 46:42 | |
who have not the consolation of the prayers of others, | 46:48 | |
and for all whose anguish is unrelieved by the knowledge | 46:52 | |
of your love, hear us, good Lord. | 46:55 | |
For the infirm and the aged, for all who are growing | 47:01 | |
weary with the journey of life. | 47:05 | |
For those who are ill, and for all who are passing | 47:08 | |
through the valley of the shadow of death, | 47:12 | |
we entreat you to hear us, good Lord. | 47:16 | |
And for all those who are forgotten by us, | 47:20 | |
but still so dear to you, | 47:24 | |
we entreat you to hear us, good Lord. | 47:28 | |
O God, our Father, have regard to our prayers. | 47:33 | |
Answer them in your infinite compassion, | 47:37 | |
and make us the channels of your everlasting pity. | 47:41 | |
And helpfulness. | 47:46 | |
This we pray. | 47:49 | |
Amen. | 47:52 | |
As a continually forgiven, reconciled and gifted people, | 47:56 | |
let us offer ourselves and our gifts to God, | 48:02 | |
who has offered so much to us. | 48:04 | |
(organ music) | 48:09 | |
(harmonious choral music) | 48:44 | |
(organ music) | 53:00 | |
(reverberating choral music) | 53:31 | |
Gracious God, for all the blessings of this life, | 54:15 | |
for the promises that you have made to us, | 54:20 | |
and the enumerable promises that you have kept to us, | 54:23 | |
for your faithfulness in spite of our infidelity, | 54:27 | |
for all the good things, the small and the great | 54:31 | |
and the good things with which you enrich our lives, | 54:35 | |
we give you thanks and pray that you would accept | 54:38 | |
these our gifts as token of our thanksgiving. | 54:41 | |
And pray that they would be used | 54:46 | |
in your service in the world. | 54:47 | |
Praying as our savior has taught us: | 54:50 | |
our Father who art in heaven, hallowed be thy name, | 54:53 | |
thy kingdom come, thy will be done, | 54:58 | |
on Earth as it is in heaven. | 55:02 | |
Give us this day our daily bread, | 55:04 | |
and forgive us our trespasses, | 55:07 | |
as we forgive those who trespass against us, | 55:09 | |
and lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil. | 55:13 | |
For thine is the kingdom and the power | 55:18 | |
and the glory forever. | 55:20 | |
Amen. | 55:23 | |
(organ music) | 55:26 | |
(echoing choral music) | 56:10 | |
Now may the grace of our Lord and savior, Jesus Christ, | 58:33 | |
the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit | 58:38 | |
be with you now, and always. | 58:41 | |
Amen. | 58:45 | |
(intricate organ music) | 59:12 |