William H. Willimon - "The Unfettered Word" (October 15, 1989)
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♪ Lord is gracious ♪ | 0:00 | |
♪ His mercy is everlasting ♪ | 0:12 | |
♪ And his truth ♪ | 0:23 | |
♪ Endureth from generation to generation ♪ | 0:28 | |
♪ For the Lord is gracious ♪ | 0:47 | |
♪ His mercy is everlasting ♪ | 1:05 | |
♪ And his truth ♪ | 1:18 | |
♪ Endureth from generation to generation ♪ | 1:22 | |
♪ For the Lord is gracious ♪ | 1:38 | |
♪ His mercy is everlasting ♪ | 1:46 | |
♪ And his truth ♪ | 1:57 | |
♪ Endureth from generation to generation ♪ | 2:01 | |
♪ From generation to generation ♪ | 2:33 | |
♪ To Father, Son, and Holy Ghost ♪ | 3:05 | |
♪ The God whom Heaven and earth adore ♪ | 3:18 | |
♪ From men and from the angel host ♪ | 3:31 | |
♪ Be praise and glory evermore ♪ | 3:43 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 4:05 | |
- | Good morning, and we are happy that you are here | 4:29 |
worshiping with us in Duke Chapel. | 4:32 | |
We have been led in worship by the Alamance Chorale | 4:35 | |
and their director Mr. Sam Doyle. | 4:38 | |
We always appreciate their visits to Duke Chapel | 4:41 | |
and their leadership in our worship, | 4:44 | |
and we appreciate the friendship of Dr. Walter Westefer | 4:47 | |
who was a member of the congregation in Duke Chapel | 4:52 | |
both for his flowers and his help | 4:56 | |
in bringing the Alamance Chorale to us today. | 4:59 | |
And now let us continue our worship. | 5:03 | |
(soft organ music) | 5:07 | |
♪ How firm a foundation, ye saints of the Lord ♪ | 5:41 | |
♪ Is laid for your faith in His excellent Word ♪ | 5:49 | |
♪ What more can He say than to you He hath said ♪ | 5:57 | |
♪ Who unto the Savior for refuge have fled ♪ | 6:05 | |
♪ Fear not, I am with thee, O be not dismayed ♪ | 6:15 | |
♪ For I am thy God and will still give thee aid ♪ | 6:23 | |
♪ I'll strengthen thee, help thee, and cause thee to stand ♪ | 6:32 | |
♪ Upheld by My righteous, omnipotent hand ♪ | 6:40 | |
♪ When through the deep waters I call thee to go ♪ | 6:50 | |
♪ The rivers of sorrow shall not overflow ♪ | 6:59 | |
♪ For I will be with thee, thy troubles to bless ♪ | 7:07 | |
♪ And sanctify to thee thy deepest distress ♪ | 7:16 | |
♪ When through fiery trials thy pathway shall lie ♪ | 7:27 | |
♪ My grace, all-sufficient, shall be thy supply ♪ | 7:36 | |
♪ The flame shall not hurt thee, I only design ♪ | 7:45 | |
♪ Thy dross to consume, and thy gold to refine ♪ | 7:54 | |
♪ The soul that on Jesus hath leaned for repose ♪ | 8:05 | |
♪ I will not, I will not desert to his foes ♪ | 8:14 | |
♪ That soul, though all hell should endeavor to shake ♪ | 8:23 | |
♪ I'll never, no never, no never forsake ♪ | 8:32 | |
- | Let us pray. | 8:46 |
Almighty and everlasting God, | 8:50 | |
in Christ you have revealed your glory to all the nations, | 8:54 | |
preserve the works of your mercy | 8:58 | |
that your church throughout the world | 9:01 | |
may persevere with steadfast faith | 9:04 | |
in the confession of your name | 9:06 | |
through your son, Jesus Christ, our Lord. | 9:09 | |
Amen. | 9:12 | |
Please be seated. | 9:15 | |
- | Let us pray together. | 9:24 |
The prayer for elimination. | 9:25 | |
Open our hearts and minds, oh God, | 9:28 | |
by the power of your Holy Spirit | 9:31 | |
so that as the word is read and proclaimed | 9:34 | |
we might hear with joy what you say to us this day. | 9:38 | |
Amen. | 9:43 | |
The first lesson is taken from Micah. | 9:45 | |
"Hear, you peoples, all of you | 9:48 | |
"hearken, O earth, and all that is in it | 9:51 | |
"and let the Lord God be a witness against you, | 9:55 | |
"the Lord from the holy temple. | 9:58 | |
"Woe to those who devise wickedness | 10:01 | |
"and work evil upon their beds. | 10:04 | |
"When the morning dawns, they perform it, | 10:07 | |
"because it is in the power of their hand. | 10:09 | |
"They covet fields, and seize them; | 10:13 | |
"and houses, and take them away; | 10:15 | |
"they oppress people and their houses, | 10:18 | |
"people and their inheritance. | 10:20 | |
"Therefore thus says the Lord; | 10:23 | |
"Behold, against this family I am devising evil, | 10:27 | |
"from which you cannot remove your necks; | 10:31 | |
"and you shall not walk haughtily, | 10:35 | |
"for it will be an evil time. | 10:38 | |
"In that day they shall take up a taunting song against you, | 10:41 | |
"and wail with bitter lamentation, | 10:46 | |
"and say, we are utterly ruined; | 10:48 | |
"the portion of my people has changed; | 10:50 | |
"it is removed from me; | 10:53 | |
"our fields are divided among our captors. | 10:55 | |
"Therefore you will have none to cast the line by lot | 10:59 | |
"in the assembly of the Lord. | 11:03 | |
"Do not preach, thus they preach, | 11:07 | |
"one should not preach of such things; | 11:09 | |
"disgrace will not overtake us. | 11:11 | |
"Should this be said, O house of Jacob? | 11:14 | |
"Is the Spirit of the Lord impatient? | 11:17 | |
"Are these God's doings? | 11:20 | |
"Do not my words do good to the one who walks uprightly? | 11:23 | |
"But you rise against my people as an enemy; | 11:29 | |
"you strip the robe from the peaceful, | 11:32 | |
"from those who pass by trustingly with no thought of war. | 11:35 | |
"The women of my people you drive out | 11:41 | |
"from their pleasant houses; | 11:44 | |
"from their young children you take away my glory for ever. | 11:47 | |
"Arise and go, for this is no place to rest; | 11:51 | |
"because of uncleanness that destroys | 11:54 | |
"with a grievous destruction." | 11:57 | |
Here ends the reading of the first lesson. | 12:00 | |
- | Please stand for the reading of the psalter. | 12:10 |
Vindicate me, oh God, for I have walked in my integrity | 12:18 | |
and I have trusted in God without wavering. | 12:23 | |
Prove me, oh God, and try me. | 12:27 | |
Test my heart and my mind. | 12:31 | |
People | For your steadfast love is before my eyes, | 12:35 |
and I walk in your faithfulness. | 12:38 | |
I do not sit with men of falsehood, | 12:42 | |
nor do I consort with hypocrites. | 12:45 | |
- | I hate the company of evildoers, | 12:48 |
and I will not sit with the wicked. | 12:51 | |
I wash my hands in innocence, | 12:54 | |
and go about your altar, O God, | 12:57 | |
singing aloud a song of thanksgiving | 13:00 | |
and telling all your wondrous deeds. | 13:03 | |
People | O Lord, I love the habitation of your house | 13:07 |
and the place where your glory dwells. | 13:11 | |
Karen | Sweep me not away with sinners, | 13:14 |
nor my life with those who are bloodthirsty | 13:16 | |
and whose hands are evil devices, | 13:20 | |
and whose right hands are full of bribes. | 13:23 | |
People | But as for me, I walk in my integrity; | 13:27 |
redeem me, and be gracious to me. | 13:31 | |
My foot stands on level ground; | 13:34 | |
in the great assembly I bless the Lord. | 13:37 | |
♪ Glory be to our Creator ♪ | 13:49 | |
♪ Praise to our Redeemer Lord ♪ | 13:56 | |
♪ Glory be to our Sustainer ♪ | 14:04 | |
♪ Ever three and ever one ♪ | 14:11 | |
♪ As it was in the beginning ♪ | 14:19 | |
♪ Now and ever more shall be ♪ | 14:26 | |
- | The gospel lesson is taken Saint Luke. | 14:47 |
Hear the word of the Lord. | 14:50 | |
"On the way to Jerusalem, | 14:53 | |
"Jesus was passing along between Samaria and Galilee | 14:55 | |
"and entering a village he was met by 10 people with leprosy | 14:59 | |
"who stood at a distance | 15:03 | |
"and lifted up their voices and said, | 15:05 | |
"Jesus, master, have mercy on us. | 15:08 | |
"And seeing them Jesus said, | 15:11 | |
"go and show yourselves to the priests. | 15:14 | |
"And as they went they were cleansed. | 15:17 | |
"Then one of them, seeing that he was healed, | 15:21 | |
"turned back praising God with a loud voice | 15:24 | |
"and he fell down at Jesus' feet giving thanks. | 15:28 | |
"Now that one was a Samaritan. | 15:32 | |
"Then Jesus said, were not 10 cleansed? | 15:35 | |
"Where are the nine? | 15:39 | |
"Was no one found to return and give praise to God | 15:41 | |
"except for this foreigner? | 15:44 | |
"And Jesus said to him, rise and go your way. | 15:47 | |
"Your faith has made you well." | 15:51 | |
The word of the Lord. | 15:53 | |
Thanks be to God. | 15:55 | |
♪ The eyes of all wait upon thee ♪ | 16:13 | |
♪ And thou givest them their meat in due season ♪ | 16:23 | |
♪ The eyes of all wait upon thee ♪ | 16:35 | |
♪ And thou givest them their meat in due season ♪ | 16:45 | |
♪ Thou openest thine hand ♪ | 16:58 | |
♪ And satisfiest the desire of every living thing ♪ | 17:04 | |
♪ Of every living thing ♪ | 17:13 | |
♪ Of every living thing ♪ | 17:18 | |
♪ The eyes of all wait upon thee ♪ | 17:25 | |
♪ And thou givest them their meat in due season ♪ | 17:36 | |
♪ The eyes of all wait upon thee ♪ | 17:49 | |
♪ And thou givest them their meat in due season ♪ | 17:59 | |
♪ The eyes of all wait upon thee ♪ | 18:12 | |
♪ Wait upon thee ♪ | 18:24 | |
- | The epistle lesson is taken | 18:44 |
from Paul's second letter to Timothy. | 18:46 | |
"Remember Jesus Christ, risen from the dead, | 18:49 | |
"descended from David as preached in my gospel, | 18:52 | |
"the gospel for which I am suffering | 18:56 | |
"and wearing fetters like a criminal. | 18:58 | |
"But the word of God is not fettered. | 19:01 | |
"Therefore I endure everything for the sake of the elect, | 19:04 | |
"that they also may obtain salvation in Christ Jesus | 19:08 | |
"with its eternal glory. | 19:12 | |
"The saying is sure. | 19:13 | |
"If we have died with Christ, | 19:15 | |
"we shall also live with Christ; | 19:18 | |
"if we endure, we shall also reign with Christ; | 19:21 | |
"if we make denial, Christ will deny us; | 19:24 | |
"if we are faithless, that one remains faithful, | 19:28 | |
"for there can be no denying of self. | 19:33 | |
"Remind them of this and charge them before the Lord | 19:36 | |
"to avoid disputing about words, | 19:39 | |
"which does no good but only ruins the heroes. | 19:42 | |
"Do your best to present yourself to God as one approved, | 19:46 | |
"a worker who has no need to be ashamed, | 19:51 | |
"rightly handling the word of truth." | 19:54 | |
Here ends the reading of the epistle lesson. | 19:58 | |
- | He owned a hardware store, | 20:11 |
and was a member of my congregation. | 20:13 | |
When I moved to that congregation | 20:19 | |
somebody had warned me about him. | 20:20 | |
"He's usually quiet," they said, "but be careful." | 20:23 | |
Because people in the congregation | 20:29 | |
still remember that Sunday back in 1968 | 20:30 | |
when, right in the middle of the sermon, | 20:35 | |
the preacher's usual weekly diatribe | 20:37 | |
against Nixon and the Vietnam war, | 20:40 | |
he had stood up from where he was sitting | 20:43 | |
in the congregation, shook his head angrily, | 20:46 | |
and said, "Enough is enough." | 20:49 | |
And he had walked out the back door of the church. | 20:50 | |
Now, he had not walked out on a sermon in 10 years, | 20:55 | |
but, nevertheless, you can understand why | 20:58 | |
when I preached for the first few sermons there | 21:03 | |
I kept on eye on my sermon notes and on eye on him. | 21:05 | |
And you can imagine my anxiety on that Sunday | 21:11 | |
when, at the end of the service, | 21:14 | |
when everyone had filed out of the church and shaken my hand | 21:18 | |
he was standing alone there in the narthex | 21:23 | |
and approached me gritting his teeth saying, | 21:25 | |
"I just don't see it the way you do, preacher." | 21:29 | |
I moved into my best mode of defensive non-defensiveness, | 21:34 | |
assuring him that, well, after all, the sermon | 21:41 | |
was just one way of looking at it, | 21:44 | |
and that perhaps he'd misunderstood what I was trying to say | 21:45 | |
and maybe even if he had not misunderstood | 21:49 | |
what I was trying to say, maybe I was wrong. | 21:51 | |
And then he said something I've always remembered. | 21:54 | |
"Don't you take it back," he snapped. | 22:00 | |
"I just said your sermon shook me up. | 22:03 | |
"I didn't ask you to take it back. | 22:06 | |
"You stick by it if you're a real preacher." | 22:09 | |
And then be said to me, | 22:15 | |
with an almost desperate tone in his voice, | 22:17 | |
"Look, preacher, I run a hardware store. | 22:22 | |
"And sometimes the only thing | 22:28 | |
"keeping me from complete despair | 22:30 | |
"is whatever word of God | 22:35 | |
I happen to hear in a sermon. | 22:39 | |
"Don't dare take it back." | 22:43 | |
It is an awesome, well nigh, impossible task | 22:50 | |
to preach this word of God. | 22:54 | |
Sometimes the only thing saving me | 22:59 | |
from complete despair as a preacher | 23:01 | |
is your encouragement of me as a congregation | 23:05 | |
to dare to speak. | 23:09 | |
I think some congregations get the preachers they deserve. | 23:14 | |
Today's epistle is taken | 23:22 | |
from Paul's second letter to Timothy. | 23:25 | |
Paul writes his younger colleague, Timothy, | 23:29 | |
from a jail cell. | 23:32 | |
The source, by the way, | 23:34 | |
of some of the best Christian writing. | 23:35 | |
Paul tells Timothy to, | 23:39 | |
"Remember Jesus Christ, as preached in my gospel." | 23:42 | |
Paul, in jail, cannot be with Timothy | 23:48 | |
to guide him, | 23:52 | |
to be present with him. | 23:54 | |
All that Timothy has now in Paul's forced absence, | 23:57 | |
is remembrance of Paul's words. | 24:02 | |
And it's just words. | 24:05 | |
But it is for these words that Paul says, | 24:10 | |
"I am now suffering and wearing fetters like a criminal. | 24:13 | |
"But the word of God is not fettered." | 24:20 | |
Paul is in chains. | 24:28 | |
He is fettered in some Roman Alcatraz. | 24:30 | |
But they can't chain Paul's gospel. | 24:35 | |
You can chain a man, but you can't chain words. | 24:39 | |
You can't fetter words, the Word. | 24:43 | |
And so Paul encourages Timothy, | 24:49 | |
"Do your best to present yourself to God, | 24:52 | |
"a workman who need not be ashamed, | 24:56 | |
"rightly handling the word of truth." | 24:59 | |
He doesn't tell Timothy to be polite. | 25:04 | |
He doesn't urge him to be popular. | 25:07 | |
He tells him to handle the Word, the unfettered Word. | 25:09 | |
It would appear from Paul's letter here | 25:15 | |
that the only thing for which a Christian preacher | 25:19 | |
has to be ashamed is in poorly handling "the word of truth." | 25:23 | |
So tell me, after the sermon, | 25:30 | |
"That didn't make me feel good," | 25:32 | |
or "William Buckley would kill you for that," | 25:35 | |
or "Teddy Kennedy would curse you for that." | 25:38 | |
I won't take offense, that's not the point. | 25:42 | |
But tell me that I haven't handed over the unfettered word, | 25:46 | |
and I'm supposed to go home sick. | 25:53 | |
Paul is in chains. | 25:57 | |
He cannot be with Timothy. | 25:58 | |
He cannot be with the church. | 26:00 | |
All he can do is to smuggle out some | 26:04 | |
unfettered word. | 26:08 | |
Of course there are chains and then there are chains. | 26:14 | |
As a preacher, I too am in chains. | 26:18 | |
No, nobody's ever threatened me with jail for my preaching. | 26:23 | |
But iron bars do not a prison make. | 26:27 | |
I like to be liked. | 26:32 | |
Oh, I talk a good game of confrontation | 26:34 | |
but, all other things being equal, | 26:37 | |
I like to get along with people, | 26:38 | |
I adore their approval, I pander to their praise. | 26:41 | |
Look, I didn't get elected president of my class | 26:45 | |
from the seventh to the eleventh grade in school | 26:48 | |
by being calloused to what I said to other people. | 26:50 | |
And as a preacher, particularly in this setting, | 26:56 | |
oh, academic freedom. | 27:00 | |
Academic freedom can be fettering for a preacher. | 27:05 | |
I want to be academically approved, | 27:10 | |
and therefore one mustn't be too simple | 27:12 | |
or too trite in speaking. | 27:14 | |
Latest books should be cited. | 27:17 | |
When told, by one of our choir, last spring after a sermon, | 27:21 | |
"That was a typical Willimon sermon, | 27:26 | |
"a rather profound idea disguised as triviality." | 27:28 | |
Well, I went home and inserted footnotes in my next sermon. | 27:32 | |
I want to preach, to speak the word, | 27:37 | |
but not in any unbalanced way, not to overstate, | 27:39 | |
not to oversimplify complex intellectual matters, | 27:44 | |
to lean too far on one side and not the other. | 27:48 | |
This is a university pulpit, after all. | 27:52 | |
I am chained. | 27:57 | |
But the word of God is not | 28:00 | |
fettered. | 28:05 | |
I've just gotten back from Germany. | 28:08 | |
There, 50 years ago, | 28:12 | |
the church went through a devastating time, | 28:14 | |
a devastating test during the "Hitlerzeit," | 28:17 | |
the "Hitler Time," | 28:20 | |
a test which, for the most part, the church flunked. | 28:22 | |
As Karl Barth wrote, | 28:28 | |
"When it came time for the German church to say no, | 28:31 | |
"it was about 200 years too late, | 28:36 | |
"the church having said yes to so much." | 28:40 | |
The greatest theological minds of the German church | 28:46 | |
had been enlisted to convince the church | 28:50 | |
that the greatest task facing contemporary Christians | 28:53 | |
is to communicate with the modern world. | 28:57 | |
The modern world. | 29:00 | |
But in leaning over to speak to this modem world, | 29:01 | |
the church had fallen in. | 29:04 | |
We had succeeded in preaching not only in a way | 29:08 | |
that was acceptable to Copernicus and Darwin | 29:11 | |
but also to the Nazis. | 29:14 | |
Karl Barth was horrified that the church now lacked | 29:19 | |
the theological resources to stand against Hitler. | 29:22 | |
But having spent decades telling itself | 29:28 | |
that the Bible is just one book among others, | 29:31 | |
that the Jewishness of Jesus really wasn't that important, | 29:36 | |
that Christianity is just one moment | 29:40 | |
in the long march of the progress | 29:43 | |
of all the world's great religions, | 29:45 | |
there was nothing left wherewith to take a stand. | 29:49 | |
We had lost means to resist, | 29:55 | |
we had lost the means even to know | 29:57 | |
that there was something worth resisting. | 29:59 | |
"Jesus was not really a Jew," they had said. | 30:03 | |
The important thing about Jesus | 30:08 | |
is he is the greatest example | 30:10 | |
of the highest and best of all humanity, | 30:12 | |
the teacher of noble ideals. | 30:16 | |
And it was a short step from the liberal Christ | 30:19 | |
the-highest-in-humanity to the Nazi Superman. | 30:23 | |
But the good news was that there was still some | 30:30 | |
within the German Church, who remembered. | 30:32 | |
Even in those self-wrought chains they remembered. | 30:39 | |
In 1934 Karl Barth wrote The Barmen Declaration which began, | 30:44 | |
"Jesus Christ, as he is attested in Holy Scripture, | 30:50 | |
"is the one Word of God to which we have to listen | 30:53 | |
"and trust in life and death. | 30:58 | |
"And we reject as false doctrine | 31:00 | |
"that the church would have to acknowledge | 31:02 | |
"as a source of proclamation | 31:05 | |
"apart from and besides this one Word of God, | 31:07 | |
"other events, and powers, and figures and truths, | 31:11 | |
"as God's revelation." | 31:14 | |
You see, when the church was bereft of leaders, | 31:18 | |
and power, and government protection, | 31:22 | |
only one thing was left, there was only thing. | 31:25 | |
The Word of God. | 31:28 | |
The one Word of God, thank God, was not fettered. | 31:29 | |
It is a fearful thing to be left, | 31:38 | |
abandoned to our own devices, | 31:42 | |
orphaned, | 31:47 | |
in a world where there is not one person left | 31:49 | |
to speak the unfettered word. | 31:52 | |
Powerful social forces conspire | 31:57 | |
to tempt the church to adopt, to adapt, to conform. | 32:01 | |
Reinhold Niebuhr, as a young pastor, | 32:08 | |
said that when he became a young pastor, | 32:11 | |
he thought that there were so many tame, | 32:14 | |
innocuous, trivial, little preachers | 32:16 | |
because pastors feared that, if they spoke in the wrong way, | 32:20 | |
they would get fired. | 32:24 | |
Later, Niebuhr said, after he became a preacher, | 32:27 | |
he learned the real truth. | 32:29 | |
It is love of a congregation, | 32:33 | |
rather than fear of them, | 32:37 | |
that tames a preacher. | 32:40 | |
"It is hard to speak unpleasant things | 32:44 | |
"to people whom one has learned to love," said Niebuhr. | 32:47 | |
And yet today's text reminds me | 32:54 | |
that if I, as preacher, am silent out of love, | 32:56 | |
if I chain the Gospel it's a false love, | 32:59 | |
because the Word of God is just not fettered. | 33:04 | |
Paul is in chains, but not his gospel. | 33:09 | |
As long as there was just one person let loose, | 33:13 | |
just one person to remember the word, | 33:16 | |
one young preacher named Timothy still loose. | 33:21 | |
I was serving in a little southern town | 33:30 | |
when the racially segregated schools were integrated. | 33:34 | |
And one night there was a meeting, | 33:40 | |
and the meeting was attended | 33:42 | |
by everybody in town of a certain color, | 33:43 | |
and it was at the town's high school | 33:48 | |
to decide what to do to save our schools. | 33:50 | |
What could be done to keep them out of our schools? | 33:57 | |
And one by one, angry speakers rose to call for boycott, | 34:02 | |
to call for resistance, to call for violence even | 34:07 | |
if that were necessary | 34:11 | |
to protect ours from theirs. | 34:15 | |
At the meeting there was this old, | 34:22 | |
half-broken down Baptist preacher, | 34:24 | |
and I think he had baptized or married or buried | 34:28 | |
just about everybody of a certain color in that town | 34:31 | |
at one time or another. | 34:35 | |
He was old. | 34:37 | |
His once clear bass voice | 34:39 | |
now reduced to a whine and a crack. | 34:41 | |
Just an old preacher, ready to be put out to pasture. | 34:46 | |
He came late to the meeting that night, | 34:53 | |
and he stood silently at the back and he listened. | 34:55 | |
And after the meeting had gone on for some time, | 35:00 | |
he moved silently to the microphone, | 35:02 | |
and people passed to let him through, | 35:05 | |
this honored old preacher. | 35:09 | |
He stood before the microphone for a long moment in silence, | 35:14 | |
his eyes swept across the gathered throng. | 35:17 | |
And then he spoke in measured, sure, certain cadence. | 35:23 | |
"There is neither male nor female. | 35:31 | |
"There is neither Jew nor Greek, | 35:37 | |
"slave nor free, white nor black. | 35:38 | |
"There is one Lord. | 35:41 | |
"And one faith. | 35:44 | |
"And one baptism. | 35:47 | |
"Galatians three. | 35:50 | |
"Go home, and read your Bibles!" | 35:53 | |
And then he walked out. | 35:59 | |
And the meeting was over. | 36:03 | |
Oh, they tried to get things started up again, | 36:06 | |
but one by one people quietly slipped out. | 36:08 | |
And the schools integrated that fall without incident. | 36:15 | |
You see, we have our chains. | 36:22 | |
But the Word of God is unfettered. | 36:26 | |
This past summer, we drove down to a place | 36:34 | |
between Lake City and Coward, South Carolina. | 36:37 | |
I bet that some of you don't know where that is. | 36:41 | |
We drove down to hear my father-in-law | 36:45 | |
preach his third farewell sermon | 36:47 | |
as he prepared to retire from the Christian ministry | 36:53 | |
for the third time. | 36:56 | |
After his first retirement, 10 years ago, | 36:59 | |
he was sent by the bishop to some tiny little rural churches | 37:02 | |
nobody else wanted to go to. | 37:07 | |
But this year he told them that now, at last, | 37:11 | |
he really was going to retire. | 37:15 | |
He was going to retire for good | 37:17 | |
and move to the mountains at Hendersonville | 37:19 | |
to live among the Floridians. | 37:22 | |
A hot Sunday summer sun rose over green tobacco fields | 37:26 | |
and the service began in this beautiful little white church | 37:32 | |
nestled there in a little grove of pine trees. | 37:35 | |
And for the occasion he had asked a quartet | 37:39 | |
of sweet, soprano voices to sing his favorite song, | 37:41 | |
the 90 and Nine. | 37:47 | |
If you've ever heard it, it's an old Irish song I think. | 37:49 | |
It's about the story that Jesus told about a shepherd | 37:53 | |
that leaves the 90 and nine, | 37:57 | |
and goes out and looks for the one lost sheep. | 37:58 | |
And they sang so sweetly. | 38:01 | |
"There were ninety-and-nine, safe in the fold | 38:03 | |
"and the shepherd goes out, | 38:05 | |
"and looks for the one lost sheep." | 38:06 | |
And they sang beautifully. | 38:08 | |
I don't think I'd heard it since I was a child. | 38:10 | |
Don't think it's ever been sung in Duke Chapel. | 38:12 | |
But after they sang, he preached. | 38:15 | |
Before he set off for the mountains of Hendersonville, | 38:19 | |
Carl Parker preached. | 38:22 | |
His text? | 38:25 | |
Some other words from Paul about the depth and the height, | 38:27 | |
and the breadth and the width of the love of God. | 38:32 | |
And it was Father's Day, | 38:37 | |
so he managed to work into the sermon | 38:38 | |
a little bit about fathers | 38:40 | |
and how beautiful it is to see | 38:41 | |
how much fathers love their families | 38:43 | |
and how much they cherish their children. | 38:45 | |
And he said, you know, God loves us even more than that, | 38:49 | |
even the greatest love we can imagine of a father, | 38:51 | |
God's love is greater. | 38:54 | |
And then abruptly right in the middle of the sermon, | 38:58 | |
he started talking about a man who was to die the next day | 39:00 | |
in the electric chair in Columbia, South Carolina. | 39:05 | |
And I'd heard about the man | 39:10 | |
because on the nightly news on the Saturday before, | 39:11 | |
I'd seen a picture of this man who was on death row | 39:15 | |
and somebody somewhere in South Carolina | 39:20 | |
had held a worship service in remembrance | 39:23 | |
for the victims of this man's criminal activities | 39:26 | |
and their families. | 39:30 | |
He had killed a couple of people, | 39:31 | |
maimed a couple of others for life, | 39:33 | |
in his rampage of terror. | 39:36 | |
And the preacher at that worship service | 39:40 | |
had declared that this man deserved more than any to die. | 39:44 | |
The preacher had gotten carried away | 39:49 | |
and said he wish he could go to Columbia | 39:51 | |
and he just wished that he could take hold | 39:52 | |
of that switch on that electric chair | 39:55 | |
and throw the switch | 39:57 | |
and dispose of this piece of human refuse. | 39:58 | |
Well, Mr. Parker went into lurid detail | 40:05 | |
describing this man's crimes. | 40:09 | |
And then he said, "And yet, today's scripture, | 40:14 | |
"and the sweet song which we have just heard, | 40:19 | |
"says that God loves that man on death row, | 40:23 | |
"that God values that man's soul | 40:30 | |
"as much or more than he values ours." | 40:32 | |
And the congregation got real quiet. | 40:40 | |
"Why, according to Jesus' story of the Lost Sheep," | 40:44 | |
the preacher continued, | 40:47 | |
"God will gladly leave the 90-and-nine | 40:49 | |
"who are gathered here this morning safe in the fold." | 40:52 | |
I think there were about 90-and-nine of us there. | 40:55 | |
"And he will go all the way to Columbia | 41:00 | |
"and sit beside that man on death row, | 41:02 | |
"just to get hold of that one lost sheep. | 41:06 | |
"And Jesus said that when God gets him, | 41:10 | |
"there is more joy in heaven over that | 41:13 | |
"than over the 90-and-nine gathered here today. | 41:16 | |
"The safe ones here in church." | 41:21 | |
I noted at the end of the service | 41:27 | |
the congregation seemed a lot more willing | 41:31 | |
for preacher Parker to go on and retire to Hendersonville. | 41:33 | |
Oh, he's old, he's long past time for decent retirement. | 41:41 | |
They've got him now safely stored | 41:46 | |
among the Floridians in Hendersonville. | 41:48 | |
They're safe. | 41:52 | |
He won't be preaching much anymore. | 41:54 | |
But the Word of God is unfettered. | 42:01 | |
♪ O Spirit of the living God ♪ | 42:50 | |
♪ Thou light and fire divine ♪ | 42:55 | |
♪ Descend upon thy church once more ♪ | 42:59 | |
♪ And make it truly thine ♪ | 43:04 | |
♪ Fill it with love and joy and power ♪ | 43:09 | |
♪ With righteousness and peace ♪ | 43:15 | |
♪ Till Christ shall dwell in human hearts ♪ | 43:19 | |
♪ And sin and sorrow cease ♪ | 43:24 | |
♪ Blow, wind of God, with wisdom blow ♪ | 43:31 | |
♪ Until our minds are free ♪ | 43:36 | |
♪ From mists of error, clouds of doubt ♪ | 43:41 | |
♪ Which blind our eyes to thee ♪ | 43:46 | |
♪ Burn, winged fire, inspire our lips ♪ | 43:52 | |
♪ With flaming love and zeal ♪ | 43:57 | |
♪ To preach to all thy great good news ♪ | 44:02 | |
♪ God's glorious commonweal ♪ | 44:07 | |
♪ Teach us to utter living words ♪ | 44:15 | |
♪ Of truth which all may hear ♪ | 44:20 | |
♪ The language all may understand ♪ | 44:25 | |
♪ When love speaks loud and clear ♪ | 44:30 | |
♪ Till every age and race and clime ♪ | 44:35 | |
♪ Shall blend their creeds in one ♪ | 44:40 | |
♪ And earth shall form one family ♪ | 44:45 | |
♪ By whom thy will is done ♪ | 44:50 | |
♪ So shall we know the power of Christ ♪ | 44:58 | |
♪ Who came this world to save ♪ | 45:03 | |
♪ So shall we rise with him to life ♪ | 45:09 | |
♪ Which soars beyond the grave ♪ | 45:14 | |
♪ And earth shall win true holiness ♪ | 45:19 | |
♪ Which makes thy children whole ♪ | 45:25 | |
♪ Till, perfected by thee, we reach ♪ | 45:30 | |
♪ Creation's glorious goal ♪ | 45:36 | |
- | The Lord be with you. | 45:46 |
All | And also with you. | 45:49 |
- | Let us pray. | 45:50 |
Gracious and everliving God, | 46:03 | |
by your apostle you taught us to pray | 46:06 | |
not only for ourselves but for others. | 46:08 | |
Guide us by your Holy Spirit | 46:13 | |
that our prayers for others may serve your will | 46:15 | |
and reveal your steadfast love through Christ our Lord. | 46:19 | |
Silently let us pray for the church. | 46:25 | |
Loving God, who have called us to be | 46:38 | |
the faithful church of Jesus Christ | 46:41 | |
inspire us with your spirit of unity | 46:44 | |
that we may be one in faith, hope, baptism and service. | 46:48 | |
Grant us the courage to tell forth your good news | 46:55 | |
to an unreceptive world, | 46:58 | |
that all may come to know your love | 47:01 | |
and live to show forth your glory | 47:03 | |
through Jesus Christ our Lord. | 47:07 | |
Let us pray silently for the world. | 47:11 | |
Creator God, in your wisdom you made all things, | 47:31 | |
the earth in its fullness reveal your glory. | 47:36 | |
We pray for the whole of creation. | 47:41 | |
Direct the leaders of the nations, | 47:44 | |
disturb those who perpetuate injustice, | 47:47 | |
satisfy those who thirst for justice and liberation | 47:51 | |
and relieve those who are hungry or impoverished | 47:56 | |
so that all your children may enjoy and share | 48:00 | |
the good earth that you have made | 48:03 | |
through Jesus Christ our Lord. | 48:06 | |
Let us pray for the unemployed and the homeless. | 48:10 | |
Almighty God, we pray for those who are fearful and anxious | 48:30 | |
because they have no work, | 48:35 | |
or because they have no shelter. | 48:37 | |
Guide the people of these land and this community | 48:41 | |
to use their resources | 48:44 | |
so that all may find meaningful employment | 48:47 | |
and adequate housing | 48:50 | |
through Jesus Christ our Lord. | 48:52 | |
Let us pray for the sick and infirm. | 48:56 | |
Compassionate God, in Jesus Christ you healed | 49:16 | |
and cared for those who were sick. | 49:20 | |
By your grace, heal those who are ill | 49:23 | |
in mind, body or circumstance, | 49:26 | |
working in them wonders beyond their expectations | 49:30 | |
through Jesus Christ our Lord. | 49:34 | |
Eternal God, accept the prayers of your people | 49:38 | |
and strengthen us to do your will | 49:43 | |
through Jesus Christ our Lord. | 49:46 | |
Amen. | 49:49 | |
With glad and thankful hearts, | 49:52 | |
let us present our offerings of life and labor to the Lord. | 49:55 | |
(soft organ music) | 50:09 | |
♪ O come, let us sing unto the Lord ♪ | 51:24 | |
♪ Let us heartily rejoice in the strength of our salvation ♪ | 51:29 | |
♪ Let us come before his presence with thanksgiving ♪ | 51:42 | |
♪ And shew ourselves glad in him with psalms ♪ | 51:48 | |
♪ For the Lord is a great God ♪ | 51:57 | |
♪ And a great King above all gods ♪ | 52:03 | |
♪ In his hand are all the corners of the earth ♪ | 52:11 | |
♪ And the strength of the hills is his also ♪ | 52:18 | |
♪ The sea is his, and he made it ♪ | 52:29 | |
♪ And his hands prepared the dry land ♪ | 52:36 | |
♪ The sea is his, and he made it ♪ | 52:42 | |
♪ And his hands prepared the dry land ♪ | 52:47 | |
♪ O come, let us worship and fall down ♪ | 52:57 | |
♪ And kneel before the Lord our Maker ♪ | 53:05 | |
♪ For he is our God and we are his people ♪ | 53:16 | |
♪ He is our shepherd and we are his flock ♪ | 53:30 | |
♪ O worship the Lord in the beauty of holiness ♪ | 54:03 | |
♪ Let the whole earth stand in awe of him ♪ | 54:14 | |
♪ In awe of him ♪ | 54:23 | |
♪ For he cometh, for he cometh to judge the earth ♪ | 54:28 | |
♪ And with righteousness to judge the world ♪ | 54:42 | |
♪ And the peoples with his truth ♪ | 54:52 | |
♪ With his truth ♪ | 54:58 | |
♪ O come, let us sing unto the Lord ♪ | 55:16 | |
♪ Let us heartily rejoice in the strength of our salvation ♪ | 55:22 | |
♪ For he is the Lord ♪ | 55:30 | |
♪ For he is the Lord our God ♪ | 55:35 | |
♪ Our God ♪ | 55:41 | |
♪ Our God ♪ | 55:46 | |
♪ Praise God from whom all blessings flow ♪ | 56:20 | |
♪ Praise Him all creatures here below ♪ | 56:27 | |
♪ Hallelujah ♪ | 56:33 | |
♪ Hallelujah ♪ | 56:36 | |
♪ Praise Him above ye heavenly host ♪ | 56:40 | |
♪ Praise Father, Son and Holy Ghost ♪ | 56:47 | |
♪ Hallelujah ♪ | 56:53 | |
♪ Hallelujah ♪ | 56:56 | |
♪ Hallelujah ♪ | 56:59 | |
♪ Hallelujah ♪ | 57:02 | |
♪ Hallelujah ♪ | 57:06 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 57:10 | |
- | Let us pray. | 57:20 |
Almighty and compassionate God | 57:23 | |
from whom comes every blessing and every good gift, | 57:26 | |
we give you thanks for the goodness and mercy | 57:30 | |
which you have bestowed upon us | 57:33 | |
and upon all that you have made. | 57:35 | |
We praise you for your immeasurable love | 57:38 | |
revealed in the redemption of the world by Jesus Christs. | 57:41 | |
Grant us such an awareness of your mercies | 57:46 | |
that with truly thankful hearts | 57:50 | |
we may show forth your praise, | 57:52 | |
not only with our lips but also in our lives | 57:55 | |
by giving ourselves up to your service | 57:59 | |
and by walking in your paths all of our days. | 58:02 | |
Through Jesus Christ our Lord | 58:06 | |
who taught us to pray saying. | 58:09 | |
All | Our Father, who art in heaven, | 58:11 |
hallowed be thy Name, | 58:15 | |
thy kingdom come, thy will be done, | 58:17 | |
on earth as it is in heaven. | 58:21 | |
Give us this day our daily bread. | 58:24 | |
And forgive us our trespasses, | 58:27 | |
as we forgive those who trespass against us. | 58:30 | |
And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil. | 58:34 | |
For thine is the kingdom, | 58:39 | |
and the power, and the glory for ever. | 58:41 | |
Amen. | 58:45 | |
The grace of our Lord, Jesus Christ, and the love of God, | 58:48 | |
and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit, be with you all. | 58:52 | |
Amen. | 58:57 | |
(imposing choral music) | 59:43 | |
(soft organ music) | 1:02:17 |